Al Parker (artist)

Al Parker (1906-1985) was an American artist and illustrator, called the "Dean of Illustrators". His display of talent as a teenager led his grandfather, who was a Mississippi River Pilot, to pay for Al's first year in Washington University's School of Fine Arts in St. Louis, Missouri in 1922. He also played in a jazz band to earn money for tuition. He married a fellow student, Evelyn, and later joined with several former classmates to open an advertising agency in St. Louis. The business did not do well during the Great Depression, and Parker moved to New York City in 1935.

Parker got a big break when a cover illustration he did for "House Beautiful" won a national competition. He soon was producing illustrations for "Chatelaine", "Collier's Weekly", "Ladies Home Journal", and "Women's Home Companion". Starting in 1938, he produced a total of fifty front covers over a thirteen year period for the "Ladies Home Journal". He also sold illustrations to "Cosmopolitan", "Good Housekeeping", "McCall's", "The Saturday Evening Post", "Sports Illustrated", "Town and Country", and "Vogue". Parker is credited with creating a new "school" of illustration, and was much imitated. In an effort to distinguish himself from his imitators, he worked in a variety of styles, themes and media. In cooperation with the magazine's art director, he secretly provided every illustration in an issue of "Cosmopolitan", using different pseudonyms, styles, and mediums for each story.

Parker was one of the founding faculty members for the Famous Artists School. He was elected to the Society of Illustrators' Hall of Fame in 1965. A stamp commemorating his art was issued by the United States Postal Service on February 1, 2001 as part of the "American Illustrators Issue" series.

References

* [http://library.wustl.edu/units/spec/archives/guides/pdf/parker.pdf Al Parker: The Collection] - retrieved July 31 2006
* [http://www.harmonydesigns.com/product/detail.php?catalogNumber=3502Parker Al Parker - American Illustrators] - retrieved July 31 2006
* [http://scout.wisc.edu/Reports/ScoutReport/2003/scout-030411-printable.html#14 Al Parker, American Illustrator] - retrieved July 31 2006