- Auenstein, Switzerland
Infobox Swiss town
subject_name = Auenstein
municipality_name = Auenstein
municipality_type = municipality
imagepath_coa = Auenstein-blason.png|pixel_coa=
languages = German
canton = Aargau
iso-code-region = CH-AG
district = Brugg
lat_d=47|lat_m=25|lat_NS=N|long_d=8|long_m=08|long_EW=E
postal_code = 5105
municipality_code = 4091
area = 5.68
elevation = 376|elevation_description=
population = 1443|populationof = December 2006 | popofyear = 2006
website = www.auenstein.ch
mayor = |mayor_asof=|mayor_party=
mayor_title = |list_of_mayors =
places =
demonym =
neighboring_municipalities=Biberstein ,Möriken-Wildegg ,Oberflachs , Rohr,Rupperswil , Thalheim,Veltheim
twintowns =Ilsfeld (Germany)|Auenstein is a municipality in the district of Brugg in the canton of
Aargau inSwitzerland .It is located about 3 km north west of
Lenzburg .Geography
The village lies between the north bank of the
Aare river and the south slope of the MountGislifluh (elev. 772 m), a southern part of theJura mountains . The partially very steep slope is mostly forested, but exhibits numerous forest meadows.The area of the municipality is 5.68 square kilometres, of which 2.63 km² is forested and 1 km² is are developed.
Neighboring municipalities are
Oberflachs andVeltheim to the north,Möriken-Wildegg to the east,Rupperswil to the south,Biberstein to the west, and Thalheim to the northwest.History
The village was mentioned for the first time in 1212 as "Gowenstein." The name probably comes from the small Castle Auenstein on the river
Aare , which was built in about 1200 (probably by the lords of Gowenstein). The castle, which was in the possession of the Lords of Rinach until the early 14th century, was burnt down by the Bernese in 1389 as part of the war between theOld Swiss Confederacy and theHabsburgs .TheSwiss Confederacy conqueredAargau in 1415. Auenstein belonged to the Bern region (the so-called Bernese Aargau), but the town did not belong to the city itself, rather to some wealthy Bernese families. The reformation occurred in 1528, after which time the owner of the village changed often.ights
Castle Auenstein is located on a small cliff on the banks of the
Aare . The Castle was destroyed in 1389. The ruins were owned by the canton until 1803, but were later bought privately. The castle was rebuilt to be habitable in 1858, and made into its current shape by 1929.The parish church, first mentioned in 1302, is built in the Gothic and Late Gothic styles, but has decorative elements of the Romanesque style of the 11th century.Population
In December 2005, 1421 people lived in Auenstein, of whom 8% were foreigners. As of the 2000 census, 65% were Protestants, 16.9% Catholics, 3.4% orthodox Christians, and 1.9% belonged to other faiths. 93.4% noted German as their main language, 1.8% Albanian, and .7% English.
References
This article was translated from the German Wikipedia article of the same name.
External links
* [http://www.auenstein.ch Official Website of Auenstein]
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