List of English words of Australian Aboriginal origin

List of English words of Australian Aboriginal origin

These words of Australian Aboriginal origin include some which are almost universal in the English-speaking world, such as "kangaroo" and "boomerang". Many such words have also become loan words in other languages beyond English, while some are restricted to Australian English.

Flora and fauna

* barramundi
* bilby
* bindi
* bogong
* boobook
* brigalow
* brolga
* budgerigar
* bunyip
* coolibah
* cunjevoi
* currawong
* dingo
* galah
* gang-gang

* geebung
* gidgee
* gilgie
* gymea
* jarrah
* kangaroo
* koala
* kookaburra
* kurrajong
* mallee
* marri
* mulga
* myall
* numbat
* pademelon
* potoroo

* quandong
* quokka
* quoll
* taipan
* wallaby
* wallaroo
* waratah
* warrigal
* witchetty
* wobbegong
* wombat
* wonga
* wonga-wonga
* yabby

Environment

* billabong
* boondie A rock (Noongar, W.A.)
* gibber (a boulder)
* gilgai
* pindari (high ground)
* willy willy

Aboriginal culture

* boomerang
* bunyip
* coolamon (wooden curved bowl used to carry food or baby)
* corroboree

* gunyah
* humpy (a hut)
* lubra
* mia-mia (a hut)

* nulla-nulla
* waddy (a wooden club)
* woomera
* wurlie - a hut

Describing words

* Koori (people) - Aboriginal people from Victoria and New South Wales
* cooee
* Murri - Aboriginal people from Queensland

* Noongar - Aboriginal people from southern Western Australia
* yabber - to talk
* yakka - work
* yarndi - marijuana

Place names

Names

* Kylie (Noongar word for "throwing stick")
* Narelle (possibly a back-formation of Sydney suburb Narellan)

Aboriginal-sounding words not of Aboriginal origin

* bandicoot : (from Telugu)
* cockatoo : (from Malay)
* didgeridoo : (onomatopoeic)
* emu : (from Arabic, via Portuguese, for "large bird")

* goanna : (corruption of "iguana")
* jabiru : (from the Spanish)
* Nullarbor : (Latin for "no trees")


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