Streets of Philadelphia

Infobox Single
Name = Streets of Philadelphia


Artist = Bruce Springsteen
from Album = Philadelphia soundtrack
B-side = "If I Should Fall Behind"
Released = December 1993 (album)
February 1994 (single)
Format = 7" single
Recorded = July-August 1993
Genre = Rock
Length = 3:51
Label = Columbia Records
Writer = Bruce Springsteen
Producer = Bruce Springsteen, Chuck Plotkin
Certification = Gold (RIAA)
Chart position =
*#1 (Austria, Germany, France,)
*#2 (Switzerland, United Kingdom)
*#3 (Sweden)
*#4 (Australia)
*#9 (United States)
**#3 (US Hot Adult Contemporary)
**#25 (US Mainstream Rock)
Reviews = All Music Guide (4 out of 5)
Last single = "57 Channels (And Nothin' On)"
(1992)
This single = "Streets of Philadelphia"
(1994)
Next single = "Secret Garden"
(1995)"Streets of Philadelphia" is an Academy Award and Grammy-winning song written and performed by American singer Bruce Springsteen for the 1993 film "Philadelphia".

History

In early 1993, "Philadelphia" director Jonathan Demme asked Springsteen to write a song for the in-progress film, and in June 1993, after the conclusion of the "Other Band" Tour, Springsteen did so. It was recorded with Springsteen supplying almost all of the instrumentation, with bass and background vocals from "Other Band" member Tommy Simms. Additional saxophone and vocal parts by Ornette Coleman and "Little" Jimmy Scott, respectively, were recorded but never used.

Released in early 1994 as the main single from the film's original soundtrack, it became a huge success for Springsteen all over Europe and North America.

The song would achieve greater popularity in Europe than it would in the United States. While it peaked at #9 in the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, it would become a number-one single in Germany and France. It would also peak at #2 in the United Kingdom, becoming Springsteen's highest charting hit in that country. It also peaked at #4 in Australia. "Streets of Philadelphia" ranks as his most recent top ten hit.

The song was also included in the album "All Time Greatest Movie Songs", released by Sony in 1999.

Music video

The music video for the song, directed by Jonathan Demme and his nephew Ted Demme, begins by showing Springsteen walking along desolate city streets, followed by a bustling park and schoolyard, interspersed with footage from the film. After a quick shot of Rittenhouse Square, it ends with Springsteen walking along the Delaware River, with the Benjamin Franklin Bridge in the background. Tom Hanks is also visible as the lead character he plays in the film, looking on as Bruce begins the final verse.

The vocal track for the video was re-recorded live during the shooting, using a hidden microphone, to a prerecorded instrumental track. This was a technique, appropriate for emotionally intense songs for which conventional video lip-syncing would seem especially false, that John Mellencamp pioneered in his 1985 "Rain on the Scarecrow" video, and that Springsteen himself had used on his 1987 "Brilliant Disguise" video. Springsteen would also go on to use the same technique in his "Lonesome Day" video in 2002.

Track listings

*U.S. single (CD/cassette):
# "Streets of Philadelphia" – 3:51
# "If I Should Fall Behind" – 4:43

*International single (CD/cassette Maxi single):
# "Streets of Philadelphia" – 3:51
# "If I Should Fall Behind" – 4:43
# "Growin' Up" – 3:13
# "The Big Muddy" – 4:11

The B-sides were selected from the previous year's live album "In Concert/MTV Plugged".

Chart performance

Awards won

Academy Awards
*Academy Award for Best Original Song

Grammy Awards
*Song of the Year
*Best Rock Song
*Best Male Rock Vocal Performance
*Best Song Written for a Motion Picture

MTV Video Music Awards
*Best Video from a Film

Live performance history

Because of the song's sterling achievements in the awards world, Springsteen played the song live in three high-visibility, prime-time awards show broadcasts: at the 66th Academy Awards in March 1994, at the MTV Video Music Awards in September 1994, and at the Grammy Awards of 1995 in March 1995. Between this, "Philadelphia"'s good box office, and the single being a top 10 pop hit, "Streets of Philadelphia" became one of Springsteen's best-known songs to the general music audience.

Nonetheless, Springsteen went on to perform the song only sparingly in his own concerts. In solo guitar form and missing the song's trademark synthesizers-and-drums feel, it was performed semi-regularly on the solo and stark 1995-1997 Ghost of Tom Joad Tour. After that, the song became a rarity, only appearing a dozen times on the 1999-2000 E Street Band Reunion Tour, and, as of September 2006, only a couple of times across the three tours after that.

Covers

The song has been covered live by Melissa Etheridge, David Gray, and Casiotone for the Painfully Alone and also on CD by Marah, Liv Kristine, Molly Johnson, and I Muvrini with Anggun.

Philadelphia rappers, Cassidy & the Larsiny Family recently did a cover of this song on the "Put Ya L In The Sky" Mix Tape, in an effort to stop crime in the city.

French artist Patrick Bruel also covered the song, keeping the same lyrics and music, only translated into French.

ee also

*Cultural depictions of Philadelphia

External links

* [http://www.brucebase.org.uk/14.htm Brucebase history of song]
* [http://www.stlyrics.com/lyrics/philadelphia/streetsofphiladelphia.htm "Streets of Philadelphia" lyrics]
* [http://allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&token=&sql=33:z85a8zbfbtn4 "Streets of Philadelphia" review at All Music Guide]
* [http://allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&token=&sql=10:2zfqoa8auijz Information on the "Streets of Philadelphia" single at All Music Guide]

References