Tyler courthouse shooting

Tyler courthouse shooting
Sgt. Rusty Jacks, who later fired the shots that killed Arroyo, initially followed Arroyo away from the shooting scene riding on the hood of a police cruiser.
Location	Tyler, Texas, USA
Date	February 24, 2005 (UTC-6)
Target	perpetrator's ex-wife, responding law enforcement officers
Attack type	murder and resisting arrest
Weapon(s)	MAK-90 rifle
Death(s)	3 (perpetrator, his ex-wife and a civilian)
Injured	4 (three law enforcement officers and perpetrator's son)
Perpetrator(s)	David Hernandez Arroyo Sr.†

The Tyler courthouse shooting refers to a February 24, 2005 shootout in which David Hernandez Arroyo Sr. opened fire on his ex-wife and son in front of the Smith County Courthouse in Tyler, Texas, then engaged police and court officers in a shootout. Mirabel Estrada, his ex-wife, was killed at the scene, as was Mark Allen Wilson, a downtown resident who attempted to intervene; Arroyo was fatally shot by police after a high-speed pursuit where he repeatedly shot at officers. Two sheriff's deputies, a police officer, and Arroyo's son were wounded.

Early Stages of the Shootout

At the time of the shooting, Estrada and her son, David Hernandez Arroyo Jr., were entering the courthouse for a hearing regarding her ex-husband's failure to pay child support after their 2004 divorce. Estrada's lawyer later stated that his client did not believe her ex-husband to be dangerous.

Arroyo, who had parked and lay in wait nearby the courthouse, approached his ex-wife and son on the steps outside the Smith County Courthouse and fired on them with a semi-automatic MAK-90 rifle, a semi-automatic rifle styled after the AK-47 rifle. Maribel Estrada was hit in the head and killed instantly, and Arroyo Jr was hit in the leg and wounded. Both fell to the ground at the front courthouse steps.

Nearby law enforcement and law enforcement officers already present at the courthouse responded to the initial shots and began exchanging fire with Arroyo. At this point, the law enforcement officers were only armed with pistols, and Arroyo was able to wound several and force them to retreat.

A local resident, Mark Allen Wilson, was in his downtown loft when he heard the shooting begin. He looked out his window and saw Arroyo at the courthouse steps engaged in a shootout with law enforcement. Wilson, who held a Texas concealed handgun permit immediately armed himself with his Colt .45 caliber pistol, and left his residence to intervene in the gun battle. Because Arroyo was already engaged in a heated gun battle with sheriff's deputies and Tyler police officers, he did not see Wilson approach from behind.

As Wilson approached Arroyo from behind, Arroyo was taking aim at his son who he had already shot in the leg and wounded. Acting to defend the life of Arroyo's son, Wilson fired a round from approximately 50 feet which struck Arroyo in the back causing him to stumble and taking his attention away from his son. A witness who saw Wilson's round strike Arroyo reported seeing "white puffs of powder-like substance" come from Arroyo's clothing. This is believed to be the first time Arroyo was hit or injured during his attack on the courthouse.

Wilson was forced to take cover behind Arroyo's truck in a prone position and exchanged fire with Arroyo. As Arroyo began to approach Wilson's position, he stood up from behind cover and fired again hitting Arroyo. Unknown to Wilson, Arroyo was wearing a bulletproof vest, rendering Wilson's shots ineffective. Arroyo eventually fired a shot that struck Wilson, who faltered and fell from the view of witnesses, face down behind Arroyo's truck. Arroyo then walked up to Wilson and fired three more shots at him, killing him.

Later Stages of Shootout and Pursuit with Law Enforcement

Officers from the Tyler Police Department including Sergeant Rusty Jacks, a trained sniper armed with an Colt AR-15 rifle, soon arrived on the scene. After over 116 rounds had been fired, Arroyo attempted to flee and a pursuit ensued. The pursuit continued from the city streets of Tyler to a nearby highway. At the terminus of the pursuit, Arroyo fired at the vehicle of Deputy Sheriff John Smith who had pulled closely behind Arroyo's truck during the pursuit. After being fired upon, Deputy Smith returned fire with his vehicle still in motion and used his patrol car to ram Arroyo’s truck. Arroyo stopped his vehicle exited it in an attempt to fire upon Smith who's patrol car had essentially come to a stop on the passenger side of Arroyo's truck after ramming it. Smith sped away to avoid Arroyo's shots and gunfire from other law enforcement officers. At this point with Arroyo out of his vehicle, Sgt. Rusty Jacks fired five shots from his rifle hitting Arroyo in the back of the head and killing him instantly as he attempted to get back into his vehicle.

Aftermath

The Tyler Courthouse shooting was widely covered by national news organizations and video from the incident is readily accessible on the internet. The incident became the subject of a number of chain e-mails and web pages that highlighted the bravery of the law enforcement officers involved and lauded Mark Wilson for his attempt to intervene and the sacrifice he made in doing so. The incident demonstrated the importance of law enforcement having access to rifles when faced with heavily armed criminals and served as political fodder for parties from both sides of the 'gun control' debate.

Mark Wilson has been widely credited as heroic for his selfless actions, which are widely believed to have caused Arroyo to cease his attack and flee the area without murdering his son. On March 31, 2005, the Texas House unanimously adopted resolution (HR. 740) to honor Wilson and the Texas State Rifle Association honored Wilson by publishing an account of his actions. The incident also raised concerns about the implications of well-meaning citizens becoming involved in police activities.

Casualties

• Mark Allen Wilson and Maribel Estrada were killed at the shooting scene.

• David Hernandez Arroyo Jr. was wounded in the leg but survived.

• Smith County sheriff's deputies Sherman Dollison, 28, and Marlin Suell, 38, were wounded during the incident.

• Tyler police officer Clay Perrett was wounded during the incident.

See also

• Brian Nichols
• Charles Thornton

External links

• Article on the method and ethics of defending others with a firearm.
• Video filmed during the shooting
• Another source for the video footage
• News article about the shooting
• Estrada's lawyer's remarks about Arroyo
• Account of Mark Wilson's actions during the gunfight
• Another account of Mark Wilson's actions