Last Exit (Free jazz band)

:"This article is about the free jazz band, Last Exit. For the Newcastle band and other uses, see the disambiguation page Last Exit".

Infobox musical artist
Name = Last Exit


Img_capt =
Background = group_or_band
Alias =
Origin = USA
Genre = Free jazz
Free improvisation
Experimental music
Noise music
Punk jazz
Years_active = 1986–1994
Label =
URL =
Current_members = Sonny Sharrock
Peter Brötzmann
Ronald Shannon Jackson
Bill Laswell

Overview

Last Exit was a free jazz supergroup composed of electric guitarist Sonny Sharrock, drummer/occasional vocalist Ronald Shannon Jackson, saxophonist Peter Brötzmann, and bass guitarist Bill Laswell. They were active from 1986 to the early 1990s, releasing primarily live albums recorded in Europe. Sharrock's death in 1994 caused the dissolution of the band, though touring had not occurred for several years before his passing.

Biography

The band was known for its uncompromising musical ferocity, fueled by the band members' confrontational attitudes. Greg Kot writes that they brought a level of "volume and violence that makes most rock bands sound tame." [http://www.trouserpress.com/entry.php?a=last_exit] Their music was largely improvised; John Dugan writes "Granted, one person's free improvisation is another's tuneless chaos, but Last Exit, due primarily to the skill of its individuals, only infrequently fell off the precipice into the netherworld of arty wanking ... The playing is intricate, wildly adventurous, frequently funny, and, perhaps most important, a tribute to musical democracy in action." [http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=11:xneq97y7kr5t~T1]

Far louder than most jazz bands (even than most free jazz groups) Last Exit found a modest following among some more open-minded hardcore punk fans. The band released five live albums, one of which contains guest appearances from Herbie Hancock and Akira Sakata. Most of their albums were released on Enemy Records, but the band's sole studio effort, "Iron Path", was released on Venture, a sublabel of Virgin Records. Enhanced by Laswell's studio atmospherics, "Iron Path" found the band somewhat more restrained. It contains less of their blistering live sound, focusing more on studio textures and experiments.

Most of Last Exit's albums have been out of print for years; however, in 2005, Atavistic Records's Unheard Music Series reissued "Köln". [http://www.onefinalnote.com/reviews/l/last-exit/koln.asp] The material heard on "Köln" was actually recorded in Germany on February 12, 1986, four days before the Paris concert that was recorded for the release issued as their self-titled debut album.

In a 1993 interview, Sharrock noted the likelihood that all of Last Exit's performances were recorded. [http://www.joemcphee.com/jny/sharrock/flynn.html]

Discography

Live albums

*"Last Exit" (1986)
*"" (1987)
*"Cassette Recordings '87" (reissued in 1995 as "From The Board") (1988)
*"Köln" (1990)
*"The Best Of Last Exit" (1990)
*"" (1993)

tudio album

*"Iron Path" (1988)

Various-artist compilation

*Featured on "Live At The Knitting Factory, Vol. 4" (1990)

External links

* [http://www.silent-watcher.net/billlaswell/discography/index.html Bill Laswell discography (includes details of all Last Exit releases)]
* [http://www.atavistic.com/albums.php?id=348 Details of "Köln" reissue]
*amg | id = 11:ywarqjoboj6a | label = Last Exit