- Belknap class cruiser
The "Belknap" class cruiser was a class of single-ended
guided missile cruiser s (their missile armament was installed only forward, unlike "double-ended" missile cruisers with missile armament installed both forward and aft) built for theUnited States Navy during the 1960s. They were originally designated as DLG frigates (destroyer leader s; the USN use of the term frigate from 1950 to 1975 was intended to evoke the power of the sailing frigates of old), but in the 1975 fleet realignment, they were reclassified as guided missile cruisers (CG).Description
The derivative "Truxtun" class was virtually identical to the "Belknap" class in weapons systems, but was nuclear-powered, larger, and often had the weapons systems in different locations (such as the missile system, which was an aft-firing). cite web
url = http://navysite.de/cg/cgn35class.htm
title = The TRUXTUN - class
accessdate = 2007-01-13
last = Doehring
first = Thoralf
publisher = Unofficial US Navy Site]When commissioned, the main armament of the "Belknap" class was a 5 Inch/54-caliber Mk. 42 gun on the quarterdeck and a twin-rail
RIM-2 Terrier Mk 10 Missile Launcher on the foredeck. cite web
url = http://navysite.de/cg/cgn35class.htm
title = The TRUXTUN - class
accessdate = 2007-01-13
last = Doehring
first = Thoralf
publisher = Unofficial US Navy Site] The class used two twin3"/50 caliber gun s for AAW. cite web
url = http://www.hazegray.org/navhist/cruisers/guided.htm
title = US Cruisers List: Guided Missile Cruisers
accessdate = 2007-01-12
author = Toppan, Andrew
authorlink = Andrew Toppan
date = 2000-07-17
publisher =Haze Gray and Underway ] During the NTU program in the late 1980s and early 1990s, the class had its Terrier systems replaced with Mk. 26Guided Missile Launching System s utilizing standard missiles, the 3 inch guns were replaced with two Harpoon missile launchers, and twoPhalanx CIWS systems were installed.The "Belknap" class ships
Five of the 9 ships of this class are moored in
Suisun Bay ,California as part of theNational Defense Reserve Fleet . They can be viewed [http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=38.081229,-122.08846&z=18&t=h&hl=en here] onGoogle Maps .ee also
*
List of United States Navy destroyer leaders References
External links
* [http://www.destroyerhistory.org/coldwar/belknapclass.html "Belknap"-class frigates] at [http://www.destroyerhistory.org/index.html Destroyer History Foundation]
* [http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ship/cg-26.htm FAS] write-up
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