- Kirovsk, Leningrad Oblast
Kirovsk ( _ru. Кировск) is a town in
Leningrad Oblast ,Russia , located on the left bank of theNeva River , 33 km east ofSaint Petersburg . It is the administrative center of Kirovsky District. Population: 24,361 (2002 Census); 23,655 (1989 Census).It was founded in 1929 as Nevdubstroy settlement by
Sergey Kirov . It was renamed after Kirov and received town status in 1953. The town consists of the Old Town built in the 1950s and Ladoga, the part built during the Soviet construction boom of the 1980s. The main industries suffered severely during the catastrophic era ofYeltsinism . Most people try to find work in the nearby St. Petersburg.The nearest settlements include
Mga ,Pukholovo ,Sinyavino ,Molodtsevo (formerly known as Molochny Complex),Shlisselburg (formerly Petrokrepost), Pavlovo, and Otradnoye.Kirovsk has four high schools, a music school, and a hospital, but no maternity ward. The main employers are: the Ladoga plant (which manufactured Soviet nuclear submarine equipment until it switched to machine parts and electronics), Dubrovsky Zavod, 8th Power Station. Because of these industries, Kirovsk was considered a
closed city Kirovsk is home to the Diorama, which is housed inside the
Ladozhsky Bridge over theNeva River . The site, otherwise known as "The Road of Life", commemorates Kirovsk's role as being the sole entry point for goods destined toSaint Petersburg (formerly known asLeningrad ) whenNazi troops hadblockade of the city duringWorld War II .
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