W. Thomas Smith, Jr.

W. Thomas Smith, Jr. (born April 30, 1959) is an American author, editor, and journalist. He has written several books. His articles have appeared in many newspapers and magazines. Smith is executive editor of "World Defense Review", a columnist with Townhall.com, and a former contributor to "National Review Online."

In November 2007, he became the subject of controversy on the basis of three blog posts he wrote in September 2007 for the Tank, a section of National Review Online. In those articles, Smith wrote about what he alleged were Hezbollah activities in Lebanon. The Huffington Post published a story based on journalists' allegations that Smith exaggerated or made up two events. In response, Smith said he had only failed to be "specific in terms of detailing his sourcing."

After an internal NRO investigation, Smith's editors declared that NRO could not stand by the blogging because two reports were not able to be verified outside of Smith's sources. On December 7, 2007, Smith announced he would resign as a freelancer with National Review Online, [cite web|url=http://tank.nationalreview.com/post/?q=MWZmZGM5NWVhNzFhNTQ1ZjhlM2VkNzBmYWFmNTM0MmQ=|title=An Open Letter to NRO Readers|accessdate=2007-12-07] saying this would be "in the best interest of the publication."

Experts on Lebanon, the Middle East, and counterterrorism like Walid Phares, Tom Harb, and John Hajjar have since defended Smith, stating that Smith's reporting was accurate, his access was deep and that he was reporting what was "taboo" to publish [cite web|url=http://www.walidphares.com/artman/publish/article_1582.shtml=|title=Syria's Jihadists and Hezbollah are two arms of one body|accessdate=2008-01-16] . [cite web|url=http://www.familysecuritymatters.org/challenges.php?id=1385772=|title=American Mercenaries of Hezbollah|accessdate=2007-12-03]

Education and Military Service

Smith graduated from the University of South Carolina (USC) in 1982 with a BA degree in history. He then served in the U.S. Marine Corps as an infantry leader, parachutist, and shipboard special weapons security and counterterrorism instructor. Following his service in the Corps in 1987, he served on a para-military SWAT team in the nuclear industry. Soon thereafter, he began his career as a journalist.

Career

Smith has written for numerous publications, including USA Today, U.S. News & World Report, BusinessWeek, The New York Post, and the UK's The Guardian. In 1998, he co-authored a "George" magazine feature with John F. Kennedy Jr. (Smith interviewed Gen. William C. Westmoreland in Charleston, S.C. - Kennedy interviewed Gen. Vo Nguyen Giap in Vietnam). The interviews were published together as a single piece on the Vietnam War in the November 1998 issue of "George".

As a war correspondent, Smith reported from battlefields in both the Balkans in 1995 and in the Middle East in 1997, and he covered the immediate aftermath of the September 11, 2001 attacks from ground zero in New York. Also during the 1990s, he worked as a business magazine editor, a contract media relations director, a publicist for NBA basketball player Vince Carter and other professional athletes, and was the sole columnist for head football coach Lou Holtz's official website during Holtz's inaugural season at USC.

Smith's first book, "Encyclopedia of the Central Intelligence Agency", was published in 2003. He has since written five other books (see bibliography).

Smith has been a guest commentator on the FOX NEWS Channel, E! Entertainment's True Hollywood Story, and [http://www.bennettmornings.com/ Bill Bennett] 's Morning in America. He has also been interviewed by numerous national publications (including Woman's Day, Writer's Digest, The Writer, and others); NBC, CBS, and ABC television affiliates; and he is a frequent guest on nationally syndicated radio programs, National Public Radio (NPR), and international radio, including the BBC. USA TODAY calls him a "military expert," and his articles have been included numerous times in radio-host Rush Limbaugh's daily "stack of stuff."

Smith is a contributing writer for "A Nation Changed", a book commemorating the first anniversary of the 9/11 terrorist attacks (published by "U.S. News & World Report"). He is the technical editor and foreword writer for the second edition of "The Complete Idiot's Guide to Understanding Iraq" by Joseph Tragert, and he is the technical editor and "special afterword" writer for "Contract Warriors" by Fred Rosen.

Smith is on the faculty at the Buckley School of Written Expression. He has served as adjunct professor at USC's College of Journalism and Mass Communications, and he has lectured groups and conferences from Fortune 500 companies to the U.S. Armed Forces.

A former correspondent for 'Agencia EFE' (the world's largest Spanish-language news wire), Smith currently writes a column, 'Beyond the DropZone', for - and is executive editor of - 'World Defense Review'. He is a columnist for 'townhall.com', a contributing editor for NavySEALs.com, and an erstwhile contributor to 'National Review Online' (NRO). Some of his stories have been picked up by the 'Scripps Howard News' wire. One of his pieces was re-published by the [http://www.house.gov/hasc/GoodNews/Iraqisoldierssavemarine.html U.S. House Armed Services Committee] . Others have been re-published by the U.S. Department of Defense.

Smith has been described as a military or defense "expert" by publications including 'USA Today'. He writes for Family Security Matters and is the director of their Counterterrorism Research Center.

A member of the American Society of Journalists & Authors and the National Press Club, Smith serves on the advisory board of the Southern Literature Council of Charleston.

Beirut Controversy

On September 25, 2007, Smith reported on National Review Online's The Tank blog that some 200-plus heavily armed Hezbollah militiamen were occupying a sprawling Hezbollah tent city close to the Lebanese parliament. [cite web|url=http://tank.nationalreview.com/post/?q=ZGRkZDFmMGFiODFjZTI0ODQzNTg4NjVkMjUyOTZhNDM=|title=Reporting from Lebanon|accessdate=2008-01-04] Four days later, he blogged that between 4,000 and 5,000 Hezbollah gunmen deployed to the Christian areas of Beirut in an unsettling show of force. [cite web|url=http://tank.nationalreview.com/post/?q=NzUzMDFmZmU5ZGZhNDZhMzIwNmY3OWU2NTMyM2IwNTc=|title=Hezbollah's Show of Force |accessdate=2008-01-04] On October 20, Smith also blogged about having taken two Hezbollah banners, including a large one from a stonghold. [cite web|url=http://tank.nationalreview.com/post/?q=NTk1MDRkNjA4M2FjMTBmNGY5OTRmMzdkOTVjNzM0ZTE=|title=CAPTURE THE FLAG! |accessdate=2008-01-04]

Another journalist, Christopher Allbritton, replied to the post disputing a number of assertions claimed, and he highlighted that Smith and National Review had been vocal about inaccuracies in the Soldier in Iraq diaries by Scott Thomas Beauchamp that were published in The New Republic. [cite web|url=http://andrewsullivan.theatlantic.com/the_daily_dish/2007/12/nro-was-told-of.html|title=NRO Was Told Smith Was "A Liar" On October 5|author=Andrew Sullivan|accessdate=2008-01-04] The New Republic later acknowledged that Beauchamp's diaries could not be authenticated and that they couldn't stand by those stories.cite web|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/12/03/AR2007120301978.html|title=New Republic Disavows Iraq Diarist's Reports|author=Howard Kurtz|accessdate=2008-01-04]

Smith said that he should have placed a caveat on his reports as he had only witnessed a fraction of what he had reported in those two blog posts. NRO's editor apologized to readers and commenced an investigation into the blogging reports. The editor concluded the investigation with the following note to readers:Quotation| I apologize to all of our readers. We should have required Smith to clearly source all of his original reporting from Lebanon. Smith let himself become susceptible to spin by those taking him around Lebanon, so his reporting from there should be read with that knowledge. (We are attaching this note to all his Lebanon reporting.) This was an editing failure as much as it was a reporting failure. We let him down, and we let you down, and we’re taking steps to make sure it doesn’t happen again.|Kathryn Jean Lopez, Editor, National Review Online
cite web |url=http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=NmU4ZjkxNGVkMWZlMGIzZWZkYTM2NDZkYmM5NDQxY2I= |title=A Word to Our Readers |accessdate=2008-01-04]

Kathryn Lopez also said that "Smith has, on his own, decided that he will no longer write for NRO. We respect his decision".

Defending Smith's Lebanon blogging, Tom Harb, secretary general of the International Lebanese Committee for UN Security Council Resolution 1559, and John Hajjar, U.S. director for the World Council of the Cedars Revolution, wrote a piece for an online publication that lists W. Thomas Smith as a contributing editor, Family Security Matters, [http://www.familysecuritymatters.org/challenges.php?id=1385772 "American Mercenaries of Hezbollah."] , stating that "Smith is a hero who had the courage to write about things which are taboo to write about in Lebanon". They alleged that the Western journalists in Beirut who attacked Smith are Israel-haters and supporters of terrorism who are "accredited" by Hezbollah. However, at least one of Smith's detractors, David Kenner, has written extensively against Hezbollah. Kenner alleges, in response to an Andrew Sullivan column on Smith's Beirut reporting:

Quotation|I'm an American journalist living in Beirut who writes for NOW Lebanon. Broadly speaking, I'm in Mr. Smith's "political camp" (supporting the pro-Western government, opposing Hezbollah). That said, Mr. Smith's writing on Lebanon is atrocious, and the "facts" that he reported never happened, as anyone living in Beirut could tell you. Really, it's not even a close call. If 4,000 - 5,000 Hezbollah gunmen deployed to Christian Beirut, the country would be descending to civil war. The idea that only Mr. Smith would have noticed this is absurd - somebody is feeding him fake news, and hoping he transmits it back to his readers in the States.|David Kenner
cite web |url= http://andrewsullivan.theatlantic.com/the_daily_dish/2007/12/national-revi-1.html= |title=National Review Fabulist Update|accessdate=2008-02-02]

Harb repeated his defense of Smith, and attacks against journalists who pointed out alleged fabrications in Smith's reporting, in his column for [World Defense Review] , an online publication for which Smith is a former editor and is also listed as a columnist.

In The Washington Times, Harb yet again repeated his defense of Smith, arguing that Smiths's access was far deeper than that of other journalists, that his reports were in fact accurate, his predictions "on target," and that the attacks against him were "engineered by Hezbollah." Harb did not provide any factual basis for his arguments defending Smith's accuracy in any of the three publications nor did he provide any factual basis for alleging a pro-Hezbollah bias among those journalists who brought Smith's alleged inaccuracies to light.

In January, counterterrorism expert Dr. Walid Phares, who along with Harb and W. Thomas Smith, is listed as a columnist for World Defense Review, said, "in the fall of 2007 Western-based media, friendly to Hezbollah, attacked an American journalist reporting from Beirut, [W. Thomas Smith Jr.] , for daring to mention that Hezbollah has ever deployed forces in Beirut, while according to [a Stratfor report] , the organization is sending in -not only regular militiamen, but special forces".

Books

BY W. THOMAS SMITH, JR.
* "Encyclopedia of the Central Intelligence Agency" - NY, Facts On File, 2003 - ISBN 0-8160-4667-0
* "Alpha Bravo Delta Guide to Decisive 20th-Century American Battles" (foreword by Brigadier General David L. Grange) - NY, Alpha-Penguin, 2003 - ISBN 1-59257-147-6
* "Alpha Bravo Delta Guide to American Airborne Forces" (foreword by Colonel Jeffery Bearor) - NY, Alpha-Penguin, 2004 - ISBN 1-59257-166-2
* "Alpha Bravo Delta Guide to the Korean Conflict" (foreword by Dr. C. Kenneth Quinones) - NY, Alpha-Penguin, 2004 - ISBN 1-59257-213-8
* "The Complete Idiot's Guide to Pirates" (co-authored with Gail Selinger) - NY, Alpha-Penguin, 2006
* "The Complete Idiot's Guide to Understanding Intelligent Design" (co-authored with Christopher Carlisle) - Alpha Books, 2006 - ISBN 978-1592575558

Magazines and Newspapers

Smith has contributed to the following magazines, newspapers, and wire services:
* "George"
* "USA TODAY"
* "USA TODAY" International
* "BusinessWeek"
* "The New York Post"
* "National Review Online"
* "U.S. News & World Report"
* "The Atlanta Journal-Constitution"
* "The Richmond Times-Dispatch"
* "The Seattle Post-Intelligencer"
* "The Knoxville News-Sentinel"
* "The Florida Times-Union"
* "The Charlotte Observer"
* "The Washington Times"
* "The Orlando Sentinel"
* "CBS News"
* "Marine Corps Times"
* "The Guardian" (UK)
* "Townhall.com"
* "The State"
* "NBA.com"
* "MilitaryWeek"
* "NavySEALs.com"
* "Agencia EFE" (Spanish-language)
* "Scripps-Howard News Service"
* "others"

Quotations

* "Despite its detractors, the Marines have become a wholly American institution — like baseball players, cowboys, and astronauts — in the eyes of most Americans." ---- "National Review, 2004"

* "...every U.S. soldier, sailor, airman, Marine, and coast guardsman stationed throughout the world in the 21st century is a spiritual descendant of that motley band of irregulars who formed ranks in the darkness on Lexington Green,..." ---- "MilitaryWeek, 2005"

* "Pat Conroy once said that no Southern man is complete without a tenure under military rule. I'm quite certain I wouldn't be." ---- "in a 2004 interview for Free Times (Columbia, S.C.)"

* "...in most cases, if we're being honest with ourselves, writer's block is simply unconscious procrastination or worse, sheer laziness. The fix? Stop whining, start working, and forget about the muse and her little word fairies. They're usually throwing inspiration parties over at Rick Bragg’s or Peggy Noonan’s." ---- "University of South Carolina School of Journalism i-site, 2004"

* "In the tradition of the 'Iron Duke,' I would add that the 21st-century battles for Kandahar and Fallujah were won on wrestling mats and football fields in small towns all over America." ---- "Townhall.com, 2006"

* "As a writer, particularly a news writer, you have a responsibility to your readers. If you don't present all the facts or if you deliberately skew those facts to justify your own beliefs, you're not being fair to your readers." ---- "interview, AbsoluteWrite.com, circa 2002"

References

[http://tank.nationalreview.com/post/?q=ZGRkZDFmMGFiODFjZTI0ODQzNTg4NjVkMjUyOTZhNDM "Reporting from Lebanon"]

[http://tank.nationalreview.com/post/?q=NzUzMDFmZmU5ZGZhNDZhMzIwNmY3OWU2NTMyM2IwNTc "Hezbollah's Show of Force"]

[http://tank.nationalreview.com/post/?q=NTk1MDRkNjA4M2FjMTBmNGY5OTRmMzdkOTVjNzM0ZTE "CAPTURE THE FLAG!"]

[http://andrewsullivan.theatlantic.com/the_daily_dish/2007/12/nro-was-told-of.html "NRO Was Told Smith Was "A Liar"]

[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/12/03/AR2007120301978.html "New Republic Disavows Iraq Diarist's Reports"]

[http://article.nationalreview.com/?q=NmU4ZjkxNGVkMWZlMGIzZWZkYTM2NDZkYmM5NDQxY2I "A Word to Our Readers"]

[http://andrewsullivan.theatlantic.com/the_daily_dish/2007/12/national-revi-1.html "National Review Fabulist Update"]

[http://washingtontimes.com/article/20080128/EDITORIAL/300518265/1013/EDITORIAL "Hezbollah's dark hand"]

[http://worlddefensereview.com/harb121207.shtml "Smith is a hero"]

[http://www.aim.org/guest_column/6008_0_6_0_C/ "Bernard Goldberg was right"]

External links

External links
* [http://www.analyst-network.com/profile.php?user_id=554 W. Thomas Smith Jr.] Profile at the International Analyst Network
* [http://www.reportingwar.com/dropzone.shtml Beyond the DropZone, World Defense Review]
* [http://abcnews.go.com/International/story?id=147739&page=3 ABC NEWS - "U.S., Iraqi Forces ReTake Samarra (The Samarra Crush)"]
* [http://www.uswriter.com W. Thomas Smith, Jr. - Official Website]
* [http://www.nationalreview.com/smitht/smitht-archive.asp W. Thomas Smith, Jr. - Article Archive at NATIONAL REVIEW ONLINE]
* [http://www.nationalreview.com/smitht/smith200510260906.asp National Review Online - "Unconventional Marines"]
* [http://townhall.com/opinion/contributors/WThomasSmithJr/archive/2006/ W. Thomas Smith, Jr. - Article Archive at Townhall.com]
* [http://www.wthomassmithjr.com W. Thomas Smith, Jr. - weblog]
* [http://students.libsci.sc.edu/literarymap/list.htm#richland W. Thomas Smith, Jr. - SOUTH CAROLINA LITERARY MAP]
* [http://www.factchasers.com/about.html W. Thomas Smith, Jr. - BIO at FactChasers Research Service]
* [http://www.factsonfile.com/newfacts/FactsDetail.asp?PageValue=Books&SIDText=0816046662&LeftID=0 W. Thomas Smith, Jr. - Facts On File Reviews]
* [http://www.free-times.com/Reviews/book_reviews/tom_smith.html Free Times interview with W. Thomas Smith Jr.]
* [http://www.thestate.com/mld/thestate/news/local/9299249.htm The State newspaper interview with W. Thomas Smith Jr.]
* [http://www.absolutewrite.com/freelance_writing/w_thomas.htm AbsoluteWrite interview with W. Thomas Smith Jr.]
* [http://www.reportingwar.com/WTSinterview.shtml WindsOfChange interview with W. Thomas Smith Jr.]
* [http://www.jour.sc.edu/people/adfacstaff/tsmith.html USC School of Journalism - Adjunct Faculty]
* [http://www.jour.sc.edu/news/isite/wblock.html USC i-site feature - W. Thomas Smith Jr.]
* [http://www.pacom.mil/articles/articles2005/050107story1.shtml UNITED STATES PACIFIC COMMAND] References
* Allen, Moira, "Are you ready to take the plunge" (Waukesha, WI, "The Writer", May 2002)
* Anderson, Dickie, "Non-Fiction" (Jacksonville, Florida, "The Florida Times-Union", September 7, 2003)
* Crumbo, Chuck, "New Commander Steps into Spotlight" (Columbia, S.C., "The State", September 26, 2005)
* Dark, Sandra, "Ditch the Dilettante Approach" (Palm Coast, Florida, "Writer's Digest", March 2006)
* Day, Kay B., "Florida's poets steal the show in Washington" (Jacksonville, Florida, "The Florida Times-Union", December 20, 2006)
* Gale Group "Biography Resource Center" (Who's Who in America , 57th edition, Who's Who in America , 56th edition)
* Guetersloh, Herman, "Local Writer Wins Book Deal", (Columbia, S.C., "Free Times", November 8-14, 2000)
* Harper, Timothy, "ASJA Guide to Freelance Writing" (NY, St Martins, 2003) ISBN 0-312-31852-9
* Huiett, John, "USC Graduate becoming national name in freelance journalism", (Columbia, S.C. "The Gamecock", August 18, 2000)
* Hyde, Kevin, "Local Freelance Writer Gets First Book Deal" (Columbia, S.C., "Greater Columbia Business Monthly", February 2001)
* Kelly, Jack, "A Great Day in Iraq", (Pittsburgh, PA, "Pittsburgh Post-Gazette", December 18, 2005)
* Kiss, Jemima, "Military Expert On Call" (Brighton, East Sussex, England, UK, "dotJournalism", September 9, 2004)
* Mandell, Judy, "Saying no can be a positive" (Washington, D.C., "USA Today", April 23, 2006)
* McDonald, Bill, "Recognizing Good Works" (Columbia, S.C., "The State", Nov. 22, 1998)
* MacLeod, Robert, "Carter's value continues to soar", (Toronto, Canada, "The Globe and Mail", May 7, 1999)
* Moniz, Dave, "Talk About Town" (Columbia, S.C., "The State", November 13, 1996)
* Nash, Jessica, "Assignment: Bosnia", (Columbia, S.C. "The Gamecock", February 6, 1996)
* Pasquet-James, Barbara, "On the Rue", (Paris, FR, "BonjourPARIS", November 18, 2003)
* Peterson, Larry, "Sky Soldiers" (Savannah, GA, "The Savannah Morning News", April 18, 2004)
* Sabalos, Sarah, "5 Questions with W. Thomas Smith Jr." (Columbia, S.C. "The State", July 25, 2003)
* Sena, Kathy, "6 Everyday Ways to Say "I Love You" (New York, "Woman's Day", February 14, 2006)

Persondata
NAME= Smith, W. Thomas, Jr.
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION=columnist
DATE OF BIRTH=1959-04-30
PLACE OF BIRTH=
DATE OF DEATH=
PLACE OF DEATH=