John Wheeler (politician)

Sir John Daniel Wheeler, DL, JP, KStJ (born 1 May 1940) is a British Conservative politician who served as Security Minister in Northern Ireland.

Early career

Wheeler was elected for Paddington in the 1979 general election, winning the marginal constituency by 106 votes after two recounts. He was put on the Home Affairs Select Committee as soon as it was established. In the 1983 election he was elected for Westminster North, a seat based largely on Paddington but also taking in the abolished St Marylebone constituency.

elect Committee work

After 1987, Wheeler was made Chair of the Home Affairs Select Committee. He was hoping and expecting to continue this role after 1992 but found that the Conservative whips had made a rule that no member may serve on a Select Committee for more than three terms. It was suggested in the press that this rule was designed to get rid of Nicholas Winterton who had been a troublesome chair of the Health select Committee, and that Wheeler was regarded as 'collateral damage'.

Northern Ireland Office

Friendly with John Major because of entering Parliament together and being ideologically close, Wheeler was subsequently appointed to the government, serving as Security Minister at the Northern Ireland Office; he was also made a member of the Privy Council. In the New Year's Honours list of 1993 he was awarded a Knighthood.

In 1995, boundary changes were announced that would expand his constituency to the west, taking in Labour-voting areas of north Kensington and tilting the seat towards Labour. Wheeler decided that he did not wish to fight on this unfavourable territory and sought selection elsewhere.

Constituency search

In September 1995 Wheeler announced his intention to challenge Sir Nicholas Scott in Kensington and Chelsea. Scott was perceived as vulnerable after personal scandals, and also because he was a very moderate MP in a party which was moving to the right. However, Wheeler did not make the shortlist, and he was rejected elsewhere. One newspaper report suggested that Conservative Associations were put off by the security detail who had to come with Wheeler whenever he visited. Wheeler also suffered by association when the corruption of Westminster City Council under Dame Shirley Porter was uncovered: his constituency was in the city and part of the scandal was attempts to hold his seat, although Wheeler himself had done nothing wrong.

After Sir Nicholas Scott had a scandal too far and resigned, Wheeler tried again to be selected in Kensington and Chelsea but met with no more success. Although his name was mentioned whenever a Conservative seat fell vacant, he was unsuccessful and therefore retired from Parliament at the 1997 general election.

Post Parliament

Since leaving Parliament Wheeler has undertaken a review of airport security for the United Kingdom and Australian governments in the light of the September 11, 2001 attacks. He is a Deputy Lieutenant of Greater London.

References

*"Times Guide to the House of Commons 1992"