Ei (digraph)

Ei (digraph)

ei is a digraph used in many writing systems. Usually it represents a diphthong.

In English

In English orthography, "ei" can represent many sounds, including the IPA|/eɪ/ sound as in "veil" and "vein", the IPA|/i/ sound as in "seize" and "sheik", the IPA|/aɪ/ sound as in "heist" and British "either", the IPA|/ɛ/ sound as in "heifer" and "leisure", the IPA|/ɪ/ sound as in "weird", the IPA|/æ/ sound as in "enceinte", and the unstressed IPA|/ə/ or IPA|/ɪ/ sound as in "foreign" and "forfeit". See also I before e except after c.

In Welsh

In Welsh, "ei" stands for the diphthong IPA| [əi] .

In Irish and Scottish Gaelic

In Irish and Scottish Gaelic, "ei" stands for IPA| [ɛ] before a palatalized consonant.

In Dutch

In Dutch, "ei" is pronounced IPA| [ɛɪ] .

In German

In German, "ei" represents the IPA| [aɪ] sound as in "Einstein". This digraph was taken over from Middle High German writing systems, where it was pronounced IPA| [eɪ] . In Modern German, "ei" is predominant in representing IPA| [aɪ] , while the equivalent digraph "ai" only appears in few words.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Digraph (Linguistik) — Digraph bezeichnet in der Graphematik zwei Buchstaben, die für eine Lautung stehen. Für mehr als zwei Buchstaben verwendet man griechische Zahlwörter als Präfixe, zum Beispiel Trigraph oder Tetragraph. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Begriffsbestimmung 2… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Digraph — steht für: Digraph (Linguistik), eine Kombination von zwei Buchstaben, die für ein Phonem, eine Silbe oder ein Morphem stehen Digraph (Informatik), eine Kombination aus zwei Zeichen für ein im verwendeten Zeichensatz nicht verfügbares… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Digraph — may refer to: Digraph (orthography), a pair of characters used together to represent a single sound, such as sh in English Typographical ligature, the joining of two letters as a single glyph, such as æ Digraph (computing), a two character… …   Wikipedia

  • Digraph — Di graph, n. [Gr. di = di s twice + ? a writing, ? to write.] Two signs or characters combined to express a single articulated sound; as ea in head, or th in bath. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • digraph — 1788, in linguistics, from Gk. di twice (see DI (Cf. di ) (1)) + graphe writing (see GRAPHY (Cf. graphy)). In mathematics, from 1955, a contraction of directed graph …   Etymology dictionary

  • digraph — is a combination of two letters which together represent a single speech sound, e.g. dg in judge and ea in head. Certain digraphs are printed as ligatures, in which the two letters are joined, e.g. æ …   Modern English usage

  • digraph — ► NOUN ▪ a combination of two letters representing one sound, as in ph …   English terms dictionary

  • digraph — [dī′graf΄] n. [ DI 1 + GRAPH] a combination of two letters functioning as a unit to represent one sound (Ex.: r ea d, br ea d, ch in, gra ph ic) digraphic adj. digraphically adv …   English World dictionary

  • Digraph (orthography) — For other uses, see Digraph (disambiguation). In Welsh, the digraph ⟨Ll⟩, ⟨ll⟩ fused for a time into a ligature. Further information: list of Latin digraphs and list of Cyrillic digraphs A digraph or digram (from the Greek: δίς dís… …   Wikipedia

  • Digraph (mathematics) — A directed graph or digraph G is an ordered pair G := (V, A) with * V is a set, whose elements are called vertices or nodes, * A is a set of ordered pairs of vertices, called directed edges, arcs, or arrows.It differs from an ordinary, undirected …   Wikipedia

  • Digraph (Informatik) — Als Digraph bezeichnet man in der Informatik eine Kombination aus zwei Zeichen, welche als Ersatz für ein einzelnes Zeichen stehen, welches nicht im verwendeten Zeichensatz zur Verfügung steht. Verschiedene Programmiersprachen machen hiervon… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”