Marie Russak

Marie Russak

Marie Russak (also well-known as Marie Hotchener or Marie Barnard) was born on October 7, 1865 in the small city of Four Corners, Butte County in northern California.

She studied music at Mills College in Oakland. She became a renowned singer, performing in several European cities. In 1899, she married the opera producer Frank Russak. She was deeply interested in Theosophy and became active in the Theosophical Society.

Between 1906 and 1910 she lived in Adyar (Chennai), India, where she deepened her study of esoterism. She participated actively in Co-Masonry, and in 1912 she co-founded the Order of the Temple of the Rosy Cross with Annie Besant. She worked actively with the Rosicrucians until the group was dissolved in 1918.

Russak continued to work in the Theosophical Society and was contacted in California by Harvey Spencer Lewis, who in 1915 had founded AMORC. She transmitted many of the esoteric knowledge that she had acquired, and she collaborated with the elaboration of some rituals, which were similar to those made of the OTRC.

Marie Russak was also involved in architectural design, and her work can still be seen in Krotona, California. Some of her designs were inspired by Moorish and Mission styles. One of her buildings, Moorcrest (probably completed in 1921) was rented by Charlie Chaplin before its sale in 1925 to the parents of Mary Astor, Mr. and Mrs. Otto Langhanke.

Marie Russak died March 4, 1945, in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California.

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  • Marie Russak — (también conocida como Marie Hotchener o Marie Barnard) nació el 7 de octubre de 1865 en la pequeña ciudad de Four Corners, localizada en el condado de Butte, al norte de California. Estudió música en el Mills College en Oakland, siendo miembro… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Marie Russak — (gebürtig Marie Elaine Barnard; * 7. Oktober 1865 in Four Corners, Butte County, Kalifornien; † 4. März 1945 in Hollywood, Los Angeles) war die Tochter von Sarah Ann McIntosh und Allyn Barnard. Neben ihren beruflichen Tätigkeiten als Sängerin und …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • OTRC — Der Order of the Temple of the Rosy Cross OTRC (Orden des Tempels vom Rosenkreuz auch der theosophische Tempel des Rosenkreuzes) war ein Rosenkreuzerorden der 1912 durch Mitglieder der Theosophischen Gesellschaft Adyar in London gegründet wurde.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Order of the Temple of the Rosy Cross — The Order of the Temple of the Rosy Cross was an organization of traditional esoterism of West, founded in the bosom of the Theosophical Society in 1912 but due to the First World War, the activity was suspended . Its main leaders were Annie… …   Wikipedia

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  • Order of the Temple of the Rosy Cross — Der Order of the Temple of the Rosy Cross – OTRC (Orden des Tempels vom Rosenkreuz, auch der theosophische Tempel des Rosenkreuzes) war ein Rosenkreuzerorden, der 1912 durch Mitglieder der Theosophischen Gesellschaft Adyar in London gegründet… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Ordre Mystique du Temple de la Rose-Croix — En 1912, Annie Besant, Marie Russak et James Wedgwood fondèrent l Ordre du Temple de la Rose Croix, dans le but de toucher la perfection humaine. Néanmoins, en relation avec les problèmes de l’Angleterre pendant la Première Guerre mondiale, le… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Ordre mystique du temple de la rose-croix — En 1912, Annie Besant, Marie Russak et James Wedgwood fondèrent l Ordre du Temple de la Rose Croix, dans le but de toucher la perfection humaine. Néanmoins, en relation avec les problèmes de l’Angleterre pendant la Première Guerre mondiale, le… …   Wikipédia en Français

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