- A Daughter of the Gods
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A Daughter of the Gods
Annette KellermanDirected by Herbert Brenon Produced by William Fox Written by Herbert Brenon Starring Annette Kellerman
William E. Shay
Hal De ForrestMusic by Robert Hood Bowers Cinematography André Barlatier
A. Culp
J. Roy Hunt
William Marshall
C. Richards
Marcel Le Picard
Edward WarrenEditing by Hettie Grey Baker Distributed by Fox Film Corporation Release date(s) 17 October 1916 (USA) Running time 180 mins. Country USA Language Silent film
English intertitlesBudget US$1,000,000 (estimated) A Daughter of the Gods (1916) is a silent film that featured Australian swimming star Annette Kellerman.The film was controversial because of the sequences of what was regarded as superfluous nudity by the main character, Nydia, played by Kellerman. The scene is regarded as the first complete nude scene by a major star, which occurred during a waterfall sequence, though most of Kellerman's body is covered by her long hair.[1] It was filmed by Fox Pictures in Kingston, Jamaica where huge sets were constructed, and directed by Herbert Brenon.
An original score was composed for the movie, which was played by an orchestra during each screening and it was considered the most memorable movie score up to that time. Though stills or publicity photos of the film have survived, no copy of the movie itself is known to exist, so the film is now considered a lost film.
Contents
Plot
A sultan agrees to help an evil witch destroy a mysterious beauty if the witch will bring his young son back to life.
Production costs
The film is credited as the first US production to cost $1 million to produce.
Great cost was afforded to make a sanitary of mosquito-proofing over a section of Jamaica. Sets consumed 2,500 barrels (400 m3) of plaster, 500 barrels (79 m3) of cement, 2,000,000 board feet (5,000 m3) of lumber, and 10 tons of paper. Director Herbert Brenon employed 20,000 people during the 8 months of production and used 220,000 feet (67,000 m) of film to shoot the picture.
Studio head William Fox was so incensed with the cost of production he removed Herbert Brenon's name from the film. However, Brenon sued to have his name restored to the film's credits, and won.
Background
Brenon served as writer of this original scenario/screenplay for the film. However he more than likely saw and was influenced by David Belasco and John Luther Long's 1902 Broadway play The Darling of the Gods starring Blanche Bates, Robert T. Haines and young George Arliss, which has a similar theme of reward for rescuing a child and a large ensemble cast. The play differs in that it is set in feudal Japan while the movie is backdropped in an undersea kingdom, not unlike Atlantis. Brenon makes aspects of the play cinematic ie underwater sequences, Kellerman's nudity, in an obvious effort to avoid direct plagiarism of Belasco's play and hence a lawsuit. [2] [3] [4]
Cast
- Annette Kellerman ... Anitia (daughter of the gods)
- William E. Shay ... Prince Omar (as William Shay)
- Hal De Forrest ... The Sultan
- Marcelle Hontabat ... Cleone
- Violet Horner ... Zarrah
- Jane Lee ... Little Prince Omar
- Stuart Holmes ... Moorish Merchant
- Katherine Lee ... Nydia
- Ricca Allen ... Witch of Badness
- Millie Liston ... Zarrah's Mother (as Milly Liston)
- Henrietta Gilbert ... Fairy of Goodness
- Walter James ... Chief Eunuch
- Walter McCollough ... Chief of the Sultan's Guard
- Mark Price ... Slave Dealer
- Louise Rial ... His Wife
- Edward Boring ... Arab Sheik
- Barbara Castleton
Production details
- Filming date: January to August 1916
- Filming location: Kingston, Jamaica
- Release date: 16 October 1916; reissued by Fox Film Corporation in December 1917, in August 1918, and in February 1920
- Release length: Ten reels
- Copyright date: 15 October 1916
- Written and directed by Herbert Brenon
- Fox Film Corporation production
- Distributed by Fox Film Corporation
- Production supervised by J. Gordon Edwards
- General manager Winfield R. Sheehan
- Art direction by John D. Braddon
- Costume design by Irene Lee
- Prop master Joseph Allan Turner
- Modeller Herbert Messmore
- Chief electrician F. Sullivan
- Technical director George Fitch
- Cinematography by J. Roy Hunt, André Barlatier, Marcel LePicard, A. Culp, William C. Marshall, C. Richards, and E. Warren
- Intertitle editor Hettie Grey Baker
- Musical accompaniment by Robert Hood Bowers
- Presented by William Fox
- Copyrighted 15 October 1916 by William Fox (LP9325)
- Standard 35 mm spherical 1.33:1 format
References
- ^ Robertson, James Crighton (1993). The Hidden Cinema: British Film Censorship in Action, 1913-1975. Routledge. pp. 9–10. ISBN 0-415-09034-2. http://books.google.com/books?id=SNfV-Ussp0gC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false.
- ^ Magill's Survey of Cinema; Silent Films Essays 1 A-Fla A Daughter of the Gods page 361, Salem Press c.1981 by Frank Magill
- ^ The Darling of the Gods as produced on Broadway Dec.3, 1902 - May 1903, Belasco Theatre; IBDb.com
- ^ Pictorial History of the American Theatre; 1860-1970 page 71 by Daniel Blum c. 1970 (reprint edition of 1953 original)
- The Picture Show Man entry
- Silent Era entry
- Synopsis (taken from the Library of Congress copyright deposit, with additional material from the film's original program) (Archived 2009-10-23)
- The New York Times (October 18, 1916)
See also
External links
Films directed by Herbert Brenon 1910s Ivanhoe (1913) · Neptune's Daughter (1914) · The Kreutzer Sonata (1915) · The Clemenceau Case (1915) · The Two Orphans (1915) · Sin (1915) · A Daughter of the Gods (1916)1920s The Sign on the Door (1921) · Moonshine Valley (1922) · The Spanish Dancer (1923) · The Side Show of Life (1924) · Peter Pan (1924) · The Alaskan (1924) · A Kiss for Cinderella (1925) · Dancing Mothers (1926) · Beau Geste (1926) · The Great Gatsby (1926) · Sorrell and Son (1927) · Laugh, Clown, Laugh (1928) · The Rescue (1929)1930s The Case of Sergeant Grisch (1930) · Royal Cavalcade (1935) · Honours Easy (1935) · Someone at the Door (1936)1940s The Flying Squad (1940)Categories:- 1916 films
- American films
- Black-and-white films
- Fantasy films
- Lost films
- Silent films
- Films directed by Herbert Brenon
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