Pseudomonas chlororaphis

Taxobox
color = lightgrey
name = "Pseudomonas chlororaphis"


image_width = 240px
image_caption =
regnum = Bacteria
phylum = Proteobacteria
classis = Gamma Proteobacteria
ordo = Pseudomonadales
familia = Pseudomonadaceae
genus = "Pseudomonas"
species = "P. chlororaphis"
binomial = "Pseudomonas chlororaphis"
binomial_authority = (Guignard and Sauvageau 1894)
Bergey, "et al." 1930
type_strain = [http://www.atcc.org/common/catalog/numSearch/numResults.cfm?atccNum=9446 ATCC 9446]
[http://www.ccug.se/default.cfm?page=search_record.cfm&id=160&db=mc CCUG 552 B]
[http://www.angers.inra.fr/cfbp/resultsuite.php?r0=2132&r1=Pseudomonas%20chlororaphis&r2=Pseudomonas&r3=chlororaphis&r4=&r5=&r6=souche%20type&r7=ATCC%209446,%20CIP%2063.22,%20LMG%205004&r8=&r9=&r10=&r11=&r12=&r13=&r14=&r15=&r16=&r17=&r18=&r19=&r20=&r21=(Guignard%20and%20Sauvageau%201894)%20Bergey%20et%20al.%201930%20(Approved%20Lists%201980),%20species. CFBP 2132]
[http://www.crbip.pasteur.fr/fiches/fichecata.jsp?crbip=63.22 CIP 63.22]
[http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/html/strains/strain.dsm050083.html DSM 50083]
[http://elias.it.helsinki.fi/hambi/hambi.nsf/8e001923213e19a0c2256839004553d3/752a781da35abb36c225683a004613e0?OpenDocument&Highlight=0,2011 HAMBI 2011]
[http://www.jcm.riken.jp/cgi-bin/jcm/jcm_number?JCM=2778 JCM 2778]
[http://bccm.belspo.be/db/lmg_strain_details.php?NUM=5004&COLTYPE=&LIST1=ALL%20FIELDS&TEXT1=&LIST2=ALL%20FIELDS&TEXT2=&LIST3=STRNUM&TEXT3=5004&LIST4=STRNUM&TEXT4=&LIST5=STRNUM&TEXT5=&CONJ=OR&RANGE=20 LMG 5004]
[http://www.nbrc.nite.go.jp/NBRC2/NBRCCatalogueDetailServlet?ID=NBRC&CAT=00003904 NBRC 3904]
[http://www.cbs.knaw.nl/databases/ NCCB] 76041 and37027
[http://www.hpa.org.uk/nctc/searcher.html NCTC] 13002
[http://www.vkm.ru/ VKM] B-1246
synonyms = "Bacillus chlororaphis" Guignard and Sauvageau 1894

"Pseudomonas chlororaphis" is a bacterium used as a soil inoculant in agriculture and horticulture. It can act as a biocontrol agent against certain fungal plant pathogens via production of phenazine type antibiotics [cite journal |author=Chin-A-Woeng TF, "et al." |title=Root colonization by phenazine-1-carboxamide-producing bacterium "Pseudomonas chlororaphis" PCL1391 is essential for biocontrol of tomato foot and root rot. |journal=Mol Plant Microbe Interact |volume=13 |issue=12 |pages=1340–5 |year=2000 |pmid=11106026 |doi=10.1094/MPMI.2000.13.12.1340 ] . Based on 16S rRNA analysis, "P. chlororaphis" has been placed in the "P. chlororaphis" groupcite journal |author=Anzai, "et al." |title=Phylogenetic affiliation of the pseudomonads based on 16S rRNA sequence |journal=Int J Syst Evol Microbiol |volume=50 (Pt 4) |pages=1563–89 |year=2000, Jul |pmid=10939664] .

The "Pseudomonas chlororaphis" group

"P. chlororaphis" lends its name to a subgroup within the genus "Pseudomonas". The other members of the "P. chlororaphis" subgroup are "P. aurantica", "P. aureofaciens", "P. fragi", "P. lundensis" and "P. taetrolens".

References