Joe Crawford

Infobox Person
name = Joe Crawford


image_size = 150px
caption =
birth_date = birth date and age|1951|8|30
birth_place = Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
death_date =
death_place =
education =
occupation = basketball referee (NBA)
title =
spouse = Mary (1971–present)
parents =
children = Amy, Megan, and Erin
nationality = American
website =

Joseph "Joey" Crawford (born August 30 1951 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvaniacite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Joe Crawford #17 | work = | publisher = National Basketball Referees Association | date = | url =http://www.probasketballrefs.com/Default.aspx?tabid=81 | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2007-04-17] ) has been an American professional basketball referee in the National Basketball Association (NBA) since 1977 and wears the uniform number 17. Crawford is considered one of the premier officials in the NBA and has developed a reputation for assessing technical fouls against players and coaches.cite web | last =Arehart | first =Jim | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Being Joe Crawford | work = | publisher = "Referee" | month = May | year = 2004 | url =http://www.referee.com/more/Samples/non_subscribers0504/free_joecrawford.html | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2007-04-17] cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Extra-Ordinary Average Joe | work = | publisher = NBA.com | date = 2005-11-11 | url = http://www.nba.com/features/crawford_051111.html | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2007-04-18] As of the 2006-07 NBA season, Crawford has worked more playoff (266) and NBA Finals games (38) than any other active referee in the league and has appeared in the Finals every year between 1986 and 2006. In addition to playoff games, Crawford has officiated the NBA All-Star Game in 1986, 1992 and 2000, as well as the 1993 McDonald's Championship in Munich, Germany.

Personal life

Family

Joe's father, Shag Crawford, was a Major League Baseball umpire in the National League from 1956 to 1975 and his brother, Jerry, is a current major league umpire. Crawford currently resides in Newtown Square, Pennsylvania. He is married and has three children.cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Interview with Joey Crawford | work = | publisher = "Referee" | month = October | year = 1998| url =http://www.referee.com/sampleArticles/2001/SampleArticle0101/interviews/crawford/Crawfordtext.html | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2007-04-17]

Celebrity

He appeared as a referee in the film "Like Mike".cite web |title=Joe Crawford |url=http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1187956/ |publisher=Internet Movie Database |accessdate=2008-05-30]

Early career

Crawford officiated high school games in Pennsylvania for eight years from 1970 to 1977 and also the Eastern Basketball Association (later the Continental Basketball Association, or CBA) in 1974 and 1977. Following his work in the CBA, Crawford was hired by the NBA in 1977 at the age of 25. Outside of officiating, Crawford also worked as a United States Postal Service mail carrier from 1972 to 1975.Fact|date=May 2008

NBA referee career

Airline ticket income investigation

In 1998, Crawford was one of 8 NBA referees charged with filing false income tax returns. An Internal Revenue Service investigation was the result of cash being pocketed by referees when airline tickets provided by the league were downgraded. At the conclusion of a four year investigation, Crawford pleaded guilty on July 1, 1998cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Ex-Referee Under House Arrest | work = | publisher = CBS SportsLine.com | date = | url =http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/1998/10/02/archive/main19009.shtml | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2007-04-18] for falsely stating income of $82,500 from 1991 to 1993 [cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Crawford pleads guilty to tax fraud | work = | publisher = CNN Sports Illustrated | date = 1998-06-25 | url =http://robots.cnnsi.com/basketball/nba/news/1998/06/24/referee_taxes/ | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2007-04-18] and resigned from the NBA effective immediately. He would be reinstated by NBA commissioner David Stern in 1999 and did not miss a game due to a players' lockout to start the 1998-99 NBA season.cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = NBA suspends referee Crawford indefinitely | work = | publisher =ESPN.com | date = 2007-04-17 | url = http://sports.espn.go.com/nba/news/story?id=2840587 | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2007-04-17]

2003 NBA Playoffs

During Game 2 of the Western Conference finals of the 2003 NBA Playoffs, Crawford assessed four technical fouls in the first 10 minutes, 11 seconds of the game, including two technical fouls and an ejection of Don Nelson, then head coach of the Dallas Mavericks, for not returning to his team's bench after disputing a foul called against his team. Later in the game, he ejected Nelson's assistant coach, Del Harris.

Games officiated milestone

Crawford officiated in his 2,000th NBA game between the Los Angeles Lakers and Philadelphia 76ers on November 11 2005. He was the sixth NBA referee in history to reach such a milestone, joining Jake O'Donnell, Dick Bavetta, Earl Strom, and Tommy Nunez.

Tim Duncan altercation

On April 15, 2007, Crawford ejected San Antonio Spurs superstar Tim Duncan for supposedly laughing at Crawford from his seat on the bench during a game against the Dallas Mavericks. Duncan also supposedly insulted Crawford with an expletive. Duncan alleges that Crawford challenged him to a fight on the court.cite web | last = | first= | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Ref suspended for actions toward Duncan | work = | publisher = Associated Press | date = 2007-04-17 | url =http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/18124750 | format = | doi = | accessdate = 2007-04-17] On April 17, Crawford was suspended for the remainder of the 2006-07 season and the 2007 Playoffs as a result of this altercation, ending his 21 consecutive Finals appearances. The league also fined Duncan $25,000 for verbal abuse of an official and warned that a repeat incident in the future would result in an ejection. Commissioner David Stern said Crawford's actions "failed to meet the standards of professionalism and game management we expect of NBA referees." Crawford met with league officials on July 30, 2007 to discuss his future in the NBA, but no resolution was reached between the two parties.cite news|title=Crawford meets with NBA; suspension remains|url=http://sports.espn.go.com/nba/news/story?id=2957033|publisher=ESPN.com|date=2007-08-01|accessdate=2007-08-01] On September 17, 2007, the NBA announced Crawford's reinstatement. Commissioner Stern met with Crawford and stated, “Based on my meeting with Joey Crawford, his commitment to an ongoing counseling program and a favorable professional evaluation that was performed at my direction, I am satisfied that Joey understands the standards of game management and professionalism the NBA expects from him and that he will be able to conduct himself in accordance with those standards.”cite news|title=NBA reinstates suspended referee Joey Crawford|url=http://sports.yahoo.com/nba/news?slug=txcrawfordreinstated&prov=st&type=lgns|publisher=Yahoo.com|date=2007-09-17|accessdate=2007-09-17]

Ongoing controversy with the San Antonio Spurs

In the 2008 Playoffs, Crawford was chosen to officiate Game 4 between the San Antonio Spurs and the Los Angeles Lakers. In the closing seconds of the game, there was a crucial no-call where the Spurs' Brent Barry was fouled by Derek Fisher. Crawford was the closest official to the call, and the NBA later apologized for the lack of a call.cite news|title=Sports of the Times|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/12/sports/basketball/12rhoden.html?em&ex=1213416000&en=1f64c3ec6eed11a2&ei=5087%0A|publisher=date=2008-06-12|accessdate=2008-06-12]

References

External links

* [http://www.probasketballrefs.com/ National Basketball Referees Association]