- University of Parma
Infobox_University
name =University of Parma
native_name =Università degli Studi di Parma
latin_name =Alma Universitas Studiorum Parmensis
motto =
established =11th century
type = Public
endowment =
staff =1,100
rector =Prof.Gino Ferretti
students =30,000
undergrad =
postgrad =
doctoral =
city =Parma
state =
country =Italy
campus =
free_label =Sports teams
free =CUS Parma (http://www.cusparma.it/)
affiliations = [http://www.unipr.it/ www.unipr.it/]
website =
logo =The University of Parma (Italian: "Università degli Studi di Parma", UNIPR) is one of the oldest universities in the world, founded in the 11th century. It is organised in twelve faculties. The University of Parma has currently about 30,000 students.History
The school was founded during XI century [http://www.unipr.it/www.php?info=Chisiamo&tipo=storia University of Parma Website (IT)] as a center for study of the general
liberal arts curriculum of the medieval period. The faculties of law and medicine were added in thirteenth century.Pope John XXII closed the school in1322 , and during the next hundred years it was often reopened and closed. It became a university in1502 , and after1545 under the patronage of the ducal House of Farnese. The Farnese Duke Ranuccio I founded and endowed the university College of Nobles with a distinguished faculty, but between1731 and1748 the university was again neglected. Things again improved in1762 under Duke Ferdinand I de Bourbon, when he founded a great state university at Parma and endowed it with possessions confiscated from the Jesuits. Future Jesuit Father GeneralLuigi Fortis was invited to head the College of Nobles. New studies were added. The university experienced a rapid growth phase and established an astronomical observatory, abotanical garden and laboratories ofanatomy ,chemistry andexperimental physics . In1811 the French government deemed the university an Academy of the Empire, but it lost this status a mere three years later. The university was closed to foreign students in1831 and fell into decay. It was revived in1854 by the duchess regent and is now a state administration with administrative autonomy.Notable students, alumni and faculty
*
Francesco Accarigi (c. 1557—1622), professor of civil law
*Bernardino Ramazzini (c. 1633—1724), professor of medicine and father of Occupational Medicine
*Macedonio Melloni (c. 1798—1854), physicistOrganization
The university is divided into 12 faculties:
* Faculty of
Agriculture
* Faculty ofArchitecture
* Faculty ofArts andPhilosophy
* Faculty ofEconomics
* Faculty ofEngineering
* Faculty ofLaw
* Faculty ofMathematics ,Physics andNatural Science .
* Faculty ofMedicine andSurgery
* Faculty ofPharmacy
* Faculty ofPolitical Sciences
* Faculty ofPsychology
* Faculty ofVeterinary Medicine ee also
*
European College of Parma
*List of Italian universities
*Parma References
External links
* [http://www.unipr.it/ University of Parma Website] it icon en icon
* [http://www.itinerarimedievali.unipr.it/ Itinerari medievali: risorse per lo studio del Medioevo] it icon
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