Clem Sohn

Clement Joseph Sohn (December 7, 1910 – April 25, 1937) was an airshow dare-devil in the 1930s from Fowler, Michigan, USA.^[1][2] He perfected a way of gliding through the air with a home-made wingsuit. He had himself dropped from an airplane at a height of approximately 6000 meters, and would glide down until he was only 300 to 250 meters from the ground, at which point he would open his parachute for the final descent.

He made the wings from zephyr cloth mounted on steel tubes, forming a large web under each arm which was clasped to his hips.^[3] A feature of the wings was a device to prevent them from opening out too far and ripping his arms from their sockets. A loose cloth formed another web between his legs, which acted like a bird's tail. His large goggles gave him an appearance which led to his becoming known as "The Batman" or "The Batwing Jumper".^[4]

Clem was badly injured during the opening ceremony of Gatwick Aerodrome, in London, England, when his primary parachute tangled in his wings. He broke his shoulder on landing, after opening his emergency parachute at an altitude of only 60 meters.^[5]

Sohn's career came to an end on April 25, 1937, in Vincennes, France. Before taking off, Clem had remarked, "I feel as safe as you would in your grandmother's kitchen". But during his descent on that day, his parachute didn't open. A crowd of 100,000 watched him frantically tug on the ripcord of his emergency chute, but that failed too, and Sohn, 26 years old, plunged to his death.^[6]

Marketing

There was at least one attempt to exploit his fame with a product tie-in. A UK manufacturer made the 'Welcom' Clem Sohn Bird-Man Glider, featuring "a red suited male figure with fold-out arms" and rubber wheels. It is now a collectable.^[7]

References

1. ^ "Daring Bird-Man Soars at 10,000 ft. on Homemade Wings", Modern Mechanix, May, 1935
2. ^ Birthdate from cemetery inscription.
3. ^ "Wing Man", Time, March 11, 1935
4. ^ History of Fowler MI
5. ^ "The Yorkshire Birdman"
6. ^ "End of Sohn", Time, May 3, 1937
7. ^ A specimen in good condition, complete with the original box, sold on E-bay in 2008 for GBP 100 (US$147.76). Retrieved December 10, 2008

External links

• Biography at mimufon.org
• Video
• "Parachute Jumper Glides On Canvas Wings" Popular Mechanics, July 1935

Persondata
Name	Sohn, Clem
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	December 7, 1910
Place of birth
Date of death	April 25, 1937
Place of death