John Scoble

Infobox Person
name = John Scoble


image_size = 240px
caption = to the left is William Knibb and to the right John Scoble - 1840 [ [http://www.npg.org.uk/live/search/portrait.asp?mkey=mw00028# Knibb and Scoble at The Anti-Slavery Society Convention, 1840] , by Benjamin Robert Haydon at the National Portrait Gallery]
birth_date = January 16 1799
birth_place = Kingsbridge, England

John Scoble (January 16 1799 – ??) was a British abolitionist and political figure in Canada West.

He was born in Kingsbridge, England in 1799 and was educated in Devon and London. He was part of the anti-slavery movement in England and was involved in the protests against the apprenticeship system which replaced slavery in the West Indies. He helped form the British and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society and served as secretary from 1842 to 1852. He also helped revitalize the anti-slavery movement in France. However, he did not have good relations with American anti-slavery advocate William Lloyd Garrison and his followers.

He came to Upper Canada in 1852 to try to assist the British-American Institute of Science and Industry, a vocational school for black people, which was being managed by Josiah Henson, a former fugitive slave. Disputes with trustees of the institute and with Henson interfered with his attempts to reorganize the institute's finances. In 1860, he helped prevent the deportation of John Anderson, a fugitive slave accused of murder in Missouri. In 1861, Scoble resigned from the board of trustees of the institute. In the end, the property was sold, with the proceeds going towards an integrated school in Chatham. Scoble was elected to the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada in West Elgin in 1863 after the election of George Macbeth was declared invalid; he was reelected in the general election that followed later that year. He supported a decentralized federation in Canada and representation by population. Although reform-oriented, he supported Sir John A. Macdonald's leadership. He was not reelected in 1867.

References

External links

* [http://www.biographi.ca/009004-119.01-e.php?&id_nbr=4693 Biography at the "Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online"]
* [http://www.indiana.edu/~librcsd/etext/scoble/ "Hill coolies: a brief exposure of the deplorable condition of the hill coolies ...", John Scoble]