- Maximilian (martyr)
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Saint Maximilian of Tebessa Born 274 Died March 12, 295
Thavaste (Tébessa), Numidia (present day Algeria)Feast March 12 Patronage conscientious objectors Controversy historical existence is disputed[citation needed] Saint Maximilian of Tebessa is a Christian saint whose feast day is observed on 12 March. He is a martyr of the Christian Church from the third century CE, born in AD 274. Because his father Fabius Victor was a soldier in the Roman army, Maximilian was obliged to join at the age of 21. Brought before the proconsul of Numidia Cassius Dion, he refused, stating that, as a Christian, he could not serve in the military. This led to his martyrdom by beheading on 12 March, AD 295, at the City of Thavaste (now: Tébessa, Algeria), North Africa.[1] He is noted as an early conscientious objector.[2]
References
- ^ Catholic Encyclopedia, New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1913.
- ^ Richard Alston, Soldier and Society in Roman Egypt, London and New York: Routledge, 1995, ISBN 0-415-12270-8, p 149.
External links
- The Origin of the Cult of St. Maximilian
- The Passion of St. Maximilan of Tebessa
- "Maximilian". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 1913.
Categories:- 295 deaths
- Christian pacifists
- 3rd-century Christian martyr saints
- 274 births
- Italian conscientious objectors
- African saints
- People from Tébessa
- People executed by decapitation
- People executed by the Roman Empire
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