Mtera Dam

Mtera Dam
Mtera Dam
Mtera Dam is located in Tanzania
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Map of Tanzania showing the location of Mtera Dam
Location Mtera, Tanzania
Coordinates 07°08′12″S 35°59′16″E / 7.13667°S 35.98778°E / -7.13667; 35.98778Coordinates: 07°08′12″S 35°59′16″E / 7.13667°S 35.98778°E / -7.13667; 35.98778
Construction began 1975
Opening date 1979
Dam and spillways
Impounds Great Ruaha River
Reservoir
Capacity 125000000 m³
Catchment area 68000 km²
Surface area 660 km²
Power station
Owner(s) Tanesco
Commission date 1979
Installed capacity 80 MW

Mtera Dam is a hydroelectric dam in Tanzania. The dam is located midway between Iringa and Dodoma on the border between the Iringa Region and the Dodoma Region. The travel time from Dodoma is about three hours on a gravel road.

Contents

Overview

Mtera Dam is the biggest hydroelectric dam in Tanzania. It measures 660 square kilometers at full capacity. The lake is 56 km long, and 15 km width, and is feed by the Great Ruaha River and the Kisigo River. It was built from 1975 to 1979 for the purpose of regulating water level at the downstream at the Ruaha installed Kidatu Hydro-electric Dam. Its capacity is 80 MW.

Ecology

The lake is considered one of the best places in Tanzania to observe birds, since in it are at the one million dead trees, and he has many shallow areas.[1] In addition, the waters are rich in fish. In the early 1990s were a year about 5000 tonnes of fish caught in the lake.[2]

References

  1. ^ http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/sites/index.html?action=SitHTMDetails.asp&sid=6992&m=0
  2. ^ http://www.fao.org/docrep/005/v4110e/V4110E06.htm

See also

  • Tanesco
  • List of hydropower stations in Africa

External links


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