Elfin of Alt Clut

Elfin of Alt Clut

Elfin of Alt Clut (Mod. "Elffin"; O.En. "Ælfwine"; O.Ir. "Alpín") was the ruler of Alt Clut (modern Dumbarton Rock), for sometime in the later seventh century. According to the "Harleian genealogies", he was the son of Eugein, one of his predecessors as king. According to the same pedigree, he was the father of Beli II. ["Harleian genealogy of the Kings of Alt Clut", [http://www.kmatthews.org.uk/history/harleian_genealogies/5.html here] .] The only notable historiographical fact about Elfin is the controversy over his identification with the "Alphin m. Nectin" listed as dying in 693 along with a certain "Bruide m. Bili", (i.e. Bridei III of the Picts). [AU693.1, [http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/G100001A/text263.html here] ] It is possible that this Necthan, is Neithon of Alt Clut, or some other Nechtan. However, the "Annals of Ulster" tells us nothing about Alphin other than his name and patronymic, and so they may be entirely different people. Otherwise, either "Harleian" or the Irish annals are wrong. The Annals of Tigernach reports that in the year 678, the Dál Riatan kindred known as the "Cenél Loairn", under Ferchar Fota, were defeated by the Britons, at a location called Tíriu. ["Annals of Tigernach", s.a. 678.4, [http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/G100002/text010.html here] ; the "Annals of Ulster", s.a. 678.3 ( [http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/T100001A/text247.html here] ) also reports the "slaughter of the Cenél Loairn in Tíriu", but omits the opponents; see Kathleen Hughes, "Early Christian Ireland: Introduction to the Sources", (London, 1972), p. 103.] Elfin is the only candidate for the kingship of the Alt Clut Britons of the period, and so may have been responsible for the victory.

Notes

References

* Hughes, Kathleen, "Early Christian Ireland: Introduction to the Sources", (London, 1972)
* MacQuarrie, Alan, "The Kings of Strathclyde", in A. Grant & K.Stringer (eds.) "Medieval Scotland: Crown, Lordship and Community, Essays Presented to G.W.S. Barrow", (Edinburgh, 1993), pp. 1-19

External links

* [http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/G100002/text010.html Annals of Tigernach]
* [http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/G100001A/index.html Annals of Ulster]
* [http://www.kmatthews.org.uk/history/harleian_genealogies/5.html Harleian genealogy 5]

###@@@KEY@@@###s-reg


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Neithon of Alt Clut — Neithon (died 620?) was a 7th century ruler of Alt Clut, the Brittonic kingdom later known as Strathclyde (modern Dumbarton Rock). According to the Harleian genealogies, he was the son of Guipno map Dumnagual Hen. Alfred Smyth suggests he is the… …   Wikipedia

  • Clinoch of Alt Clut — Clinoch (Welsh: Clynog) is thought to have been a ruler of Alt Clut (modern Dumbarton Rock), the Brythonic kingdom later known as Strathclyde, some time in the 6th century. The Harleian genealogies name Clinoch as the son of Dumnagual Hen, his… …   Wikipedia

  • Cinuit of Alt Clut — Cinuit (Welsh: Cynwyd) may have been an early king of Alt Clut, later known as Strathclyde, a Brythonic kingdom in the Hen Ogledd or Old North of Britain. The Harleian genealogies indicate that he was the son of Ceretic Guletic, who may be… …   Wikipedia

  • Eugein I of Alt Clut — Eugein I was a ruler of Alt Clut (modern Dumbarton Rock), the kingdom later known as Strathclyde, sometime in the mid 7th century. According to the Harleian genealogies, he was the son of Beli I, presumably his predecessor as king, and the father …   Wikipedia

  • Dumnagual II of Alt Clut — Dumnagual II was a ruler of Alt Clut, the British kingdom later known as Strathclyde (the area around modern Dumbarton Rock), for sometime in the late seventh century. He is known only from his death notice in the Irish annals. The Annals of… …   Wikipedia

  • Elfin — may refer to:People and created works* Elfin of Alt Clut, ruler of Alt Clut, seventh century Scotland * The Elfin Knight , traditional Scottish folk ballad * Elfin Dance , piano composition * The Elfin Ship , part of a Balumnia Trilogy by James… …   Wikipedia

  • Dumnagual III of Alt Clut — Dumnagual III was the ruler of Alt Clut, later known as Strathclyde (the area around modern Dumbarton Rock), for some time in the mid eighth century (probably 754–60). According to the Harleian genealogies, he was the son of Teudebur, one of his… …   Wikipedia

  • Dumnagual IV of Alt Clut — Dumnagual IV was a 9th century British figure thought to have been a ruler of Alt Clut, the kingdom later known as Strathclyde (modern Dumbarton Rock). According to the Harleian genealogies, he was the son of his predecessor Riderch II, the… …   Wikipedia

  • Dumnagual I of Alt Clut — Dumnagual I, also known as Dumnagual Hen ( the Old ; Welsh: Dyfnwal Hen), was a ruler of the Brythonic kingdom of Alt Clut (modern Dumbarton Rock), later known as Strathclyde, probably sometime in the early 6th century. His biography is vague,… …   Wikipedia

  • Beli II of Alt Clut — was the ruler of Alt Clut (the area around modern Dumbarton Rock) for some period in the early eighth century. According to the Harleian genealogies , he was the son of Elfin, one of his predecessors as king. We know from this genealogy that he… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”