- Lesser pelvis
Infobox Bone
Name = Lesser pelvis
Latin = pelvis minor
GraySubject = 58
GrayPage = 239
Caption = Malepelvis .
Caption2 = Femalepelvis .
System =
MeshName =
MeshNumber =
DorlandsPre = p_10
DorlandsSuf = 12623266
The lesser pelvis (or true pelvis) is that part of thepelvic cavity which is situated below and behind thepelvic brim .Its bony walls are more complete than those of the
greater pelvis .For convenience of description, it is divided into a
pelvic inlet bounded by the superior circumference, andpelvic outlet bounded by the inferior circumference, and acavity of the lesser pelvis .Cavity
The cavity of the lesser pelvis is bounded in front and below by the
pubic symphysis and thesuperior rami of the pubes ; above and behind, by the pelvic surfaces of the sacrum and coccyx, which, curving forward above and below, contract the superior and inferior apertures of the cavity; laterally, by a broad, smooth, quadrangular area of bone, corresponding to the inner surfaces of the body and superior ramus of the ischium and that part of the ilium which is below thearcuate line .From this description it will be seen that the cavity of the lesser pelvis is a short, curved canal, considerably deeper on its posterior than on its anterior wall.
It contains, in the fresh subject, the
pelvic colon ,rectum , bladder, and some of theorgans of generation .The
rectum is placed at the back of the pelvis, in the curve of thesacrum andcoccyx ; the bladder is in front, behind thepubic symphysis .In the female the
uterus andvagina occupy the interval between these viscera.
=Additionalee also
*
Pelvic cavity External links
*
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.