List of types of interferometers

List of types of interferometers

= Field and linear interferometers =

*Astronomical interferometer / Michelson stellar interferometer
*Classical interference microscopy
*Cyclic interferometer
*Diffraction-grating interferometer (white light)
*Double-slit interferometer
*Fabry-Perot interferometer
*Fizeau interferometer
*Fourier-transform interferometer
*Fresnel inteferometer (e.g. Fresnel biprism, Fresnel mirror or Lloyd's mirror)
*Fringes of Equal Chromatic Order inteferometer (FECO)
*Gabor hologram
*Gires-Tournois etalon
*Heterodyne interferometer (see heterodyning)
*Holographic interferometer
*Linnik interferometer (microscopy)
*Mach-Zehnder interferometer
*Martin-Puplett interferometer
*Michelson interferometer
*Mirau interferometer (also known as a Mirau objective) (microscopy)
*Moire interferometer (see Moire pattern)
*Multi-beam interferometer (microscopy)
*Near-field interferometer
*Newton interferometer (see Newton's rings)
* Nonlinear Michelson interferometer / Step-phase Michelson interferometer
*Phase-shifting interferometer
*Planar lightwave circuit (PLC) interferometer
*Polarization inteferometer (see also Babinet-Soleil compensator)
*Point diffraction interferometer
*Rayleigh Interferometer
*Sagnac interferometer
*Schlieren inteferometer (phase-shifting)
*Shearing interferometer (lateral and radial)
*Twyman-Green interferometer
*Talbot Lau interferometer
*Watson interferometer (microscopy)
*White-light interferometer (see also Optical coherence tomography)
*White-light scatterplate interferometer (white-light)(microscopy)
*Wedge interferometer
* Young's double-slit interferometer
*Zernike phase contrast microscope

Intensity and nonlinear interferometers

*intensity interferometer
* intensity optical correlator
*frequency-resolved optical gating (FROG)
*Spectral phase interferometry for direct electric-field reconstruction (SPIDER)

Quantum optics interferometers

*Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer (HOM) (see Leonard Mandel)
*Franson interferometer
*Hanbury-Brown Twiss interferometer

Interferometers outside optics

*Atom interferometer
*Ramsey interferometer
*Mini grail interferometer
*Aharonov-Bohm effect
*Interferometric synthetic aperture radar (a radar-based 3-d surface mapping)


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Astronomical optical interferometry — One of the first astronomical interferometers was built on the Mount Wilson Observatory s reflector telescope in 1920 in order to measure the diameters of stars. The red giant star Betelgeuse was among the first to have its diameter determined in …   Wikipedia

  • Interferometry — is the technique of using the pattern of interference created by the superposition of two or more waves to diagnose the properties of the aforementioned waves. The instrument used to interfere the waves together is called an interferometer.… …   Wikipedia

  • Interference (wave propagation) — Two point interference in a ripple tank. In physics, interference is the phenomenon in which two waves superpose each other to form a resultant wave of greater or lower amplitude. Interference usually refers to the interaction of waves that are… …   Wikipedia

  • Michelson interferometer — A Michelson interferometer for use on an optical table. The Michelson interferometer is the most common configuration for optical interferometry and was invented by Albert Abraham Michelson. An interference pattern is produced by splitting a beam …   Wikipedia

  • Interferometric visibility — The interferometric visibility (also known as interference visibility or fringe visibility or just visibility ) quantifies the contrast of interference in any system which has wave like properties, such as optics, quantum mechanics, water waves,… …   Wikipedia

  • Fizeau interferometer — A Fizeau interferometer is similar to a Fabry Perot interferometer in that they both consist of two reflecting surfaces. In a Fizeau interferometer, however, the two surfaces are usually much less than totally reflecting (4 30%), so that… …   Wikipedia

  • Planar lightwave circuit interferometer — Articleissues expand = January 2008 orphan = January 2008 technical = January 2008 unreferenced = January 2008A planar lightwave circuit interferometer is constructed of waveguides printed on a circuit board. PLC interferometers can take on any… …   Wikipedia

  • Mirau interferometer — The figure shows the optical path of a Mirau interferometer. Reference beam (5 4 6) and object beam (5 7 6) have identical optical path length and can thus cause white light interference. Parts of the Mirau interferometer: 1. Lens of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Interference — In physics, interference is the addition (superposition) of two or more waves that result in a new wave pattern.As most commonly used, the term interference usually refers to the interaction of waves which are correlated or coherent with each… …   Wikipedia

  • Shearing interferometer — The shearing interferometer is an extremely simple means to observe interference and to use this phenomenon to test the collimation of light beams, especially from laser sources which have a coherence length which is usually a lot longer than the …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”