- Guild of the Poor Brave Things
The Guild of the Poor Brave Things was established in
1894 by DameGrace Kimmins (1871-1954) "et al" to provide resources for disabled boys to enable them to make a productive place for themselves in society.History
Play was seen as a major positive addition to the more traditional methods of learning by rote and of other much more drilled aspects of the elementary schools of the time, especially when teaching the physically handicapped. This resonates with teaching in mainstream schools today where play is a part of the UK's
National Curriculum for all children.The Guild of the Poor Brave Things provided education for physically handicapped children (in those days the term "crippled" was current and not viewed as pejorative).
In
1894 , Kimmins organised a meeting which resulted in the foundation of the Guild of the Poor Brave Things.Child Life , the journal of theFroebel Society , described the Guild as: "a band of men, women, and children of any creed or none, who are disabled for the battle of life, and at the same time are determined to fight a good fight". While this may seem patronising in the 21st century it was typical of the way good quality initiatives were started by women of strong character in the 19th century.The Guild of the Poor Brave Things spawned the
Chailey Heritage residential centreupporters
*
Millicent Fawcett (1847 – 1929), the leader of theNational Union of Women's Suffrage Societies
*Hugh Price Hughes (1847-1902), American Christian theologian, who ran theWest London Mission which provided premises for the Guild of the Poor Brave Things prior to its move first toBermondsey University Settlement and later to the chapter House ofSouthwark Cathedral
* Katherine (wife of Hugh Price Hughes)
*Mary Neal (1860 - 1944), responsible for the direction of play sessions atMarchmont Hall
* Emmeline Pethick, better known as "Emmeline Pethick-Lawrence" (1867 - 1954) and a leader of the substantially more militantWomen's Social and Political Union (WPSU) and a 'Sister of the People' at theWest London Mission .
* Mrs Mary WardOther resources
Part of the Guild of the Poor Brave Things facilities via the
Chailey Heritage , but at some distance from Chailey itself was the now derelictHeritage Marine Hospital at Tide Mills on the beach east of Newhaven harbour.External links
* [http://eastsussex.gov.uk/leisureandtourism/localandfamilyhistory/esro/collections/chailey.htm Chailey Heritage Hospital] , From the archives of Sussex County Council
* [http://www.snowing.co.uk/sias/articles/tidemills.htm Sussex Industrial Archeologial Society] Visit To Bishopstone Tide Mills
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