- Charles Wyndham, 2nd Earl of Egremont
-
The Right Honourable
The Earl of Egremont
PCSecretary of State for the Southern Department In office
9 October 1761 – 21 August 1763Monarch George III Prime Minister The Earl of Bute
George GrenvillePreceded by William Pitt Succeeded by The Earl of Halifax Personal details Born 19 August 1710 Died 21 August 1763 (aged 53)Charles Wyndham, 2nd Earl of Egremont, PC (1710 – 21 August 1763) (a son of Sir William Wyndham and a direct descendant of Sir John Wyndham) and Catherine née Seymour, succeeded his uncle, Algernon Seymour, 7th Duke of Somerset, as 2nd Earl of Egremont in 1750. Charles, who had succeeded to his father's baronetcy in 1740, inherited Somerset's estates in Cumberland and Sussex (see Petworth House). His younger brother was Percy Wyndham-O'Brien, 1st Earl of Thomond.
Wyndham was a member of Parliament (MP) from 1734 to 1750: for Bridgwater 1734-1741, Appleby 1741-1747, and Taunton 1747-1750.
Seven Years War
Further information: Great Britain in the Seven Years WarIn October 1761 he was appointed Secretary of State for the Southern Department in succession to William Pitt. His term of office, during which he acted in concert with his brother-in-law, George Grenville, was mainly occupied with the declaration of war on Spain and with the negotiations for peace with France and Spain, the terms of which the earl seems to have disliked. He was also involved with the proceedings against John Wilkes.
He died on 21 August 1763. Horace Walpole perhaps rates Egremont's talents too low when he says he had neither knowledge of business, nor the smallest share of parliamentary abilities.
He was Lord Lieutenant of Cumberland 1751-1763 and Lord Lieutenant of Sussex 1762-1763.
References
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed (1911). Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
- Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages
Parliament of Great Britain Preceded by
George Bubb Dodington
Thomas PalmerMember of Parliament for Bridgwater
1735–1741
With: George Bubb DodingtonSucceeded by
George Bubb Dodington
Vere PoulettPreceded by
Sir John Ramsden, Bt
George Bubb DodingtonMember of Parliament for Appleby
1742–1747
With: Sir John Ramsden, BtSucceeded by
Sir John Ramsden, Bt
Randle WilbrahamPreceded by
Sir John Chapman, Bt
Percy Wyndham-O'BrienMember of Parliament for Taunton
1747–1750
With: Robert WebbSucceeded by
Robert Webb
William RowleyPolitical offices Preceded by
William PittSecretary of State for the Southern Department
1761–1763Succeeded by
The Earl of HalifaxHonorary titles Preceded by
The Viscount LonsdaleLord Lieutenant of Cumberland
1751–1759Succeeded by
Sir James Lowther, 5th BtCustos Rotulorum of Cumberland
1751–1763Vacant Title next held bySir James Lowther, 5th BtPreceded by
Sir James Lowther, 4th BtVice-Admiral of Cumberland
1755–1763Preceded by
The Duke of NewcastleLord Lieutenant of Sussex
1763Succeeded by
The Duke of RichmondPeerage of England Preceded by
Algernon SeymourEarl of Egremont
1750–1763Succeeded by
George WyndhamBaronetage of England Preceded by
William WyndhamBaronet
(of Orchard Wyndham)
1740–1763Succeeded by
George WyndhamChancellors of the College of William & Mary Colonial era Henry Compton (1693–1700) • Thomas Tenison (1700–1707) • Henry Compton (1707–1713) • John Robinson (1714–1721) • William Wake (1721–1729) • Edmund Gibson (1729–1736) • William Wake (1736–1737) • Edmund Gibson (1737–1748) • Thomas Sherlock (1749–1761) • Thomas Hayter (1762) • Charles Wyndham (1762–1763) • Philip Yorke (1764) • Richard Terrick (1764–1776)Post-colonial era George Washington (1788–1799) • Vacant (1800–1858) • John Tyler (1859–1862) • Vacant (1863–1870) • Hugh Blair Grigsby (1871–1881) • Vacant (1882–1941) • John Stewart Bryan (1942–1944) • Vacant (1945) • Colgate Darden (1946–1947) • Vacant (1948–1961) • Alvin Duke Chandler (1962–1974) • Vacant (1975–1985) • Warren E. Burger (1986–1993) • Margaret Thatcher (1993–2000) • Henry Kissinger (2000–2005) • Sandra Day O'Connor (2005–2012) • Robert Gates (2012– )Categories:- 1710 births
- 1763 deaths
- British Secretaries of State
- Chancellors of the College of William & Mary
- Earls in the Peerage of Great Britain
- Lord-Lieutenants of Cumberland
- Lord-Lieutenants of Sussex
- Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
- Members of the Privy Council of Great Britain
- British MPs 1734–1741
- British MPs 1741–1747
- British MPs 1747–1754
- Wyndham family
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.