- Finchley Road tube station
Finchley Road tube station is a
London Underground station at the corner ofFinchley Road and Canfield Gardens in theLondon Borough of Camden ,London NW3. It is on theJubilee Line , between West Hampstead and Swiss Cottage and on theMetropolitan Line between Baker Street and Wembley Park. It is inTravelcard Zone 2 .The station is adjacent to the O2 Shopping Centre. Despite its name the station is not in
Finchley which is several miles to the north. It serves theFrognal andSouth Hampstead areas.Across the road from the station is a notable and very large
Waitrose store which opened in 1981, replacing the former John Barnesdepartment store .History
The station was opened on
30 June 1879 by the Metropolitan Railway (MR, now theMetropolitan Line ) on its extension from its now closed station at St. John's Wood (a different station to the current St. John's Wood Jubilee Line station). The station was rebuilt in 1914 with entrances incorporated into a new parade of shops.By the mid 1930s the Metroplitan Line was suffering from congestion on its main routes from north London caused by the limited capacity of its tracks between Finchley Road and Baker Street stations. To alleviate this congestion new sections of deep tube tunnels were bored between Finchley Road and Baker Street to carry some of the traffic from the Stanmore branch and stations south of Wembley Park. These new tunnels opened on
20 November 1939 and from that date Finchley Road station was also served byBakerloo Line trains running from Baker Street using the new tunnels. The Bakerloo Line services were subsequently transferred to theJubilee Line when that line commenced operation on1 May 1979 .Finchley Road was also the name of a nearby
Midland Railway station which closed in 1927. The remains of these platforms are visible fromThameslink trains running on theMidland Main Line .Gallery
Trivia
Analysis of earth removed when
tunnelling towards the station revealed that its site was on the edge of theglacier which covered Britain to the north throughout the lastIce Age Illustrated in Episode 4 (Islands Apart) of the BBC natural history series -
[http://www.bbc.co.uk/sn/tvradio/programmes/britishisles/prog_summary.shtml#4]
External links
* [http://photos.ltmcollection.org London Transport Museum Photographic Archive]
**ltmcollection|44/9875644.jpg|Finchley Road station, 1910
**ltmcollection|37/9927037.jpg|Finchley Road station, Finchley Road entrance, 1933
**ltmcollection|94/9867494.jpg|Ticket hall, 1934
**ltmcollection|qt/i00002qt.jpg|View of platforms, 1964
**ltmcollection|ii/i00001ii.jpg|Finchley Road station, 2001
* [http://www.transportarchive.org.uk/aimages/L2661.jpgwww.railwayarchive.org.uk] Finchley Road station, Canfield Gardens entrance, 1933.###@@@KEYEND@@@###
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