- Pound sign
seealso|Pound (currency).The pound sign ("£" or "₤") is the symbol for the
pound sterling —the currency of theUnited Kingdom (UK). The same symbol is (or was) used for currencies of the same name in some other countries and territories; there are other countries whose currency is called "the pound", but that do not use the £ symbol.Both symbols derive from capital "L", standing for "librum", the basic Roman unit of weight which is in turn derived from the
Latin word for scales or a balance. The pound became a British unit of weight, and the pound currency unit was so named because it was originally the value of 1 pound Tower Weight (326 g) of fine (pure)silver .In English-language use, the pound sign, like the
dollar sign ("$"), is placed before the number (i.e. "£12,000" and not "12,000£"), and separated from the following number by no space or a thin space.The symbol "₤" is also known as the lira sign. In
Italy , prior to the adoption of theeuro , the symbol was used as an alternative to the more usual L to indicate prices in lire (but always with double horizontal lines). Other nations, such asSyria , continue to use the lira, and thus the lira sign, as denotation of their currency.Fact|date=May 2008Computing
Codepoints
The symbol "£" has
Unicode code point U+00A3 (inherited fromLatin-1 ) [http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0080.pdf] . It has aHTML entity reference of £ and has an XML decimal entity reference of £.The symbol "₤" has Unicode code point U+20A4, decimal entity reference ₤.
Entry methods
Prior to the introduction of the
IBM PC there was no unique accepted standard for entering, displaying, printing, or storing the £ sign in the UK computer industry. On personal computers prior to the PC the "#" key was often used; sometimes it was displayed on screen as "#", but many printers could be set up to print "£" where "#" was sent to the printer by an application program. Keying in, storing, displaying, and printing the sign often required special setup. The "#" sign is sometimes called "pound sign" in non-sterling countries.The
BBC Micro used a variant ofASCII that replaced thebacktick ("`", character 96, hex 60) with the pound sign (ISO/IEC 8859 had not yet been standardised, and it was advantageous to have commonly-used characters available in the lower, 7-bit ASCII table), denoted as CHR$96 or (hex) CHR$&60. Since the BBC Micro used aTeletext mode as standard, this means that the pound sign is in the 7-bit ASCII variant used on Teletext systems such asCeefax , ORACLE andTeletext Ltd too.The PC
UK keyboard layout has the "£" symbol on the 3 number key, where an American keyboard has thenumber sign ("#").The symbol "£" is in the
MacRoman character set and can be generated on most non-UKMac OS keyboard layouts which do not have a dedicated key for it, typically through Option+3. UnderMicrosoft Windows it can be generated through the Alt keycodes 0163 and 156, and inMS-DOS by Alt-156.The
Compose key sequence is 'L' and '-'.ee also
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Currency sign
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