Zechariah (Hebrew prophet)

Zechariah (Hebrew prophet)

Zechariah was a person in the Hebrew Bible (Jewish Tanakh and Christian Old Testament). He was the author of the Book of Zechariah, the eleventh of the twelve minor prophets.

The name Zechariah is derived from he is called "the son of Iddo," who was properly his grandfather. His prophetical career began in the second year of Darius, king of Persia (B.C. 520), about sixteen years after the return of the first company from their Babylonian exile. He was contemporary with Haggai (Ezra 5:1).

Although there is an indication in Targum Lamentations that "Zechariah son of Iddo" was killed in the Temple, [Targum on Lam 2:20: "Is it right to kill priest and prophet in the Temple of the Lord, as when you killed Zechariah son of Iddo, the High Priest and faithful prophet in the Temple of the Lord on the Day of Atonement because he told you not to do evil before the Lord?" Cited with permission from English translation by C.M.M. Brady at http://www.targum.info/meg/tglam.htm. ] scholars generally understand this as a reference to the death of a much earlier figure, Zechariah Ben Jehoiada. [Brady, 1999, [http://targuman.org/files/Brady_TgLam_DPhil.pdf “Targum Lamentations’ Reading of the Book of Lamentations”] (1MB pdf), page 116.] On the Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar, his feast day is February 8. He is commemorated with the other minor prophets in the calendar of saints of the Armenian Apostolic Church on July 31.

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  • Zechariah (biblical) — The male given name Zechariah is derived from the Hebrew זְכַרְיָה, meaning The Lord has remembered. It has been translated into English in many variant forms and spellings, including Zachariah, Zacharias and Zachary. It was the name of various… …   Wikipedia

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  • ZECHARIAH — ZECHARIAH, the eleventh book of the Twelve Minor Prophets. While the book is attributed to one prophet, in style and content it is clearly separated into two parts: (1) Chapters 1–8 are written with the return from Babylonian Exile as background …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Zechariah — [zek΄ə rī′ə] n. 1. a masculine name: see ZACHARIAH 2. Bible a) a Hebrew prophet of the 6th cent. B.C. who urged the rebuilding of the Temple b) the book of his prophecies: abbrev. Zech or Zec …   English World dictionary

  • Zechariah — /zek euh ruy euh/, n. 1. a Minor Prophet of the 6th century B.C. 2. a book of the Bible bearing his name. Abbr.: Zech. * * * flourished 6th century BC One of the 12 Minor Prophets of the Hebrew scriptures, whose prophecies are recorded in the… …   Universalium

  • Zechariah — noun Etymology: Hebrew Zĕkharyāh Date: 14th century 1. a Hebrew prophet of the sixth century B.C. 2. a prophetic book of canonical Jewish and Christian Scripture see bible table …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • ZECHARIAH —    a Hebrew prophet who appears to have been born in Babylon during the captivity, and to have prophesied in Jerusalem at the time of the restoration, and to have contributed by his prophecies to encourage the people in rebuilding the temple and… …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • Zechariah — /zɛkəˈraɪə/ (say zekuh ruyuh) noun 1. a Hebrew prophet of the 6th century BC. 2. a book of the Old Testament bearing his name …  

  • Zechariah — m Biblical: name (meaning ‘God has remembered’ in Hebrew) of several figures in the Bible, most notably one of the twelve ‘minor’ prophets, author of the book that bears his name. It was also the name of an earlier prophet, who was stoned by the… …   First names dictionary

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