- Patents County Court
In the legal system of
Courts of England and Wales , the Patents County Court (PCC) inLondon is an alternative venue to thePatents Court of the High Court for bringing legal cases involving certain matters concerningpatent s, registered designs and, more recently,trade mark s, including Community trade marks and designsThe Community Trade Mark (Designation of Community Trade Mark Courts) Regulations 2005 SI No. 440 and The Community Designs (Designation of Community Design Courts) Regulations 2005 SI No. 696.] where the courts ofEngland and Wales are competent, as well as other intellectual property cases where a normal county court may be competent (such as for manycopyright matters).Established in
1990 by an order made under Section 287 (1) of theCopyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 The Patents County Court (Designation and Jurisdiction) Order 1990 SI No. 1496. This was subsequently revoked and replaced by The Patents County Court (Designation and Jurisdiction) Order 1994 SI No. 1609, which has in turn been amended by The High Court and County Courts Jurisdiction (Amendment) Order 2005 SI No. 587.] , the intention was that the PCC should be a forum where simpler cases could be dealt with under a cheaper and more streamlined procedure than the High Court. In practice, following theWoolf Reforms of1998 , the streamlined procedure is now available in all courts. One remaining difference however is that cases at the PCC can be argued bysolicitor s or patent agents, rather than having to be presented by separate qualifiedbarrister s (though a patent agent also hasright of audience in the Patents Court in appeals from the Patent Office; a patent agent holding aLitigator Certificate has right of audience in any case before the Patents Court and in the court of appeal in appeals from the Patents CourtThe Chartered Institute of Patent Agents Order 1999 SI No. 3137, made under Section 29(2) of the Courts and Legal Services Act 1990.] ).Formally, the PCC has the status of a
county court ; however there is no restriction on the complexity of cases it can hear, nor the levels of damages and costs it can award. Cases can be transferred from the PCC list to be heard by the High Court at the discretion of the PCC [Section 289(1), Patents Act 1977] ; the High Court also routinely transfers cases from its list to the PCC. As with the High Court, appeals from PCC decisions (if leave to appeal is granted) are heard by the Court of AppealCivil Procedure Rules Practice Direction 52, paragraph 2A.2(2).] .Since Autumn
2001 , the judge appointed to the PCC has been Judge Michael Fysh QC. Cases are heard by the judge or an appointed deputy judge.References
External links
* [http://www.oiprc.ox.ac.uk/EJWP0303.pdf The Work of the Patents County Court] by Judge Michael Fysh QC, (Oxford Intellectual Property Research Centre (OIPRC) Working Paper Series No 3, February 2003).
* [http://www.olswang.com/pdfs/phoenix_risen.pdf UK Patents County Court - Phoenix Risen?] by Michael Burdon, partner atOlswang solicitors, (Patents World, July/August 2003).
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