- Giant Viper
The Giant Viper is a trailer-mounted, vehicle-pulled, mine-clearance system, designed to be deployed in areas containing mines. It was developed for the
British Army in the 1950s. It was designed to be towed behind a Centurion gun tank, FV4003, AVRE (Armoured Vehicle Royal Engineers);Foss, Page 144] and also theFV432 Amoured personnel carrier.The Giant Viper uses
rocket s to launch a 250-metre-long hose, packed withplastic explosive , across aminefield . The Giant Viper hoses were filled, in the 1970s, at theRoyal Ordnance Factory ,ROF Chorley .Nevell, 48 - 49]Once it has fallen, the charge is detonated, clearing a six-metre-wide path through anti-personnel or
anti-tank mine s over a distance of around 200 metres, by sympathetic detonation.This system has been superseded by the Python, employing the same clearance methodology, but using more modern components. Performance is much improved with regards to accuracy of delivery, deployment speed and the cleared path, which is now 230 metres long and 7 m wide. As with the Giant Viper it was designed to be towed behind an AVRE.
ee also
*
Mine-clearing line charge Notes
References
*cite book
last = Nevell
first = Mike
coauthors = John Roberts, Jack Smith
title = A History of: Royal Ordnance factory, Chorley
origyear = 1999
publisher = Cargnegie Publishing
location = Lancaster
id = ISBN 978-1-85936-063-7*cite book
last = Foss
first = Christopher F.
title = The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the World's Tanks and Fighting Vehicles: A technical directory of major combat vehicles from World War I to the present day
origyear = 1977
publisher = Salamander Books
location = London
id = ISBN 978-0-86101-003-5External links
* http://www.army.mod.uk/equipment/ese/ese_avre.htm
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