- SMS Leipzig
SMS "Leipzig" was a
light cruiser , of the "Bremen" class commissioned in 1906 into the German Imperial Navy. It was named after the German city ofLeipzig .The ship was stationed off the west coast of
Mexico at the outbreak of war in 1914. She soon joined AdmiralMaximilian von Spee 'sEast Asiatic Cruiser Squadron and participated in theBattle of Coronel , where the German squadron virtually wiped out a smallerRoyal Navy force sent to stop them.Within a few weeks of Coronel, a force led by two Royal Navy
battlecruiser s, HMS "Invincible" and HMS "Inflexible", had assembled at theFalkland Islands . Admiral Spee's squadron of two armored cruisers (SMS "Scharnhorst" and SMS "Gneisenau") and three light cruisers, appearing at Stanley for a planned raid on the port installations, was caught by surprise by the presence of the faster and more powerful battlecruisers and was destroyed at theBattle of the Falkland Islands .While "Scharnhorst" and "Gneisenau" engaged the battlecruisers, Admiral von Spee ordered his light cruisers to try to escape. SMS "Leipzig" was caught and sunk several hours after the start of the engagement by the faster and more heavily gunned British light cruisers HMS "Cornwall" and HMS "Glasgow". She was severely battered by "Glasgow" before rolling over and sinking, leaving only 18 survivors.
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