Denis Smalley

Denis Arthur Smalley (born 1946 in Nelson, New Zealand) is a composer of electroacoustic music, with a special interest in acousmatic music.

Biography

Denis Smalley studied at the University of Canterbury and Victoria University in his native New Zealand, and later at the Paris Conservatoire with Olivier Messiaen, with the Groupe de Recherches Musicales (GRM), and at the University of York, in England, where he has lived since 1971.^[1] He also studied with Musique concrète pioneer François Bayle.^{[citation needed]}

He initially composed onto tape, but as early as the 1980s realised his works using computer software. His composition Pentes (1974) is regarded as one of the classics of electroacoustic music.^[1] Source sounds for his works may come from the environment—and are often the starting point for his pieces—but he may also develop highly sophisticated timbres from scratch using computer software. He describes his approach as "spectromorphological",^[2] featuring the development of sounds in time.^[3]

A lecturer at the University of East Anglia, England, from 1976 to 1994, he has been professor of music at City University, London since 1994,^[1] where he currently teaches electroacoustic composition and is the Head of the Music Department.^{[citation needed]}

His music has been performed around the world and most of his major works appear on commercially-released CDs.

Recordings

• Impacts intérieurs (empreintes DIGITALes, IMED 0409, 2004)
• Sources/scènes (empreintes DIGITALes, IMED 0054, 2000)
• Névé (Effects Input, EI 03, 1994)
• Tides (Ode Records, MANU 1433, 1993)
• Impacts intérieurs (empreintes DIGITALes, IMED 9209, 1992)

List of works

• Base Metals (2000)
• Berne Mobiles (1980), installation
• Clarinet Threads (1985), clarinet, and tape, received a Golden Nica (Ars Electronica, Linz, Austria) in 1988
• Darkness After Time's Colours (1976), received a Euphonie d'Or (Bourges competition) in 1992
• Empty Vessels (1997)
• Gradual (1974), amplified clarinets, and tape
• Névé (1994)
• Ouroboros (1975)
• O Vos Omnes (1986), eight-part choir, and tape
• Pentes (1974)
• Piano Nets (1990–91), piano, and tape
• Pneuma (1976, 81), amplified voices, and percussion
• The Pulses of Time (1979)
• Resounding (2004), 6-track tape
• Ringing Down the Sun (2002), 6-track tape
• Tides (1984)
• Valley Flow (1991–92)
• Vortex (1982)
• Wind Chimes (1987)

References

1. ^ ^{a b c} John Young, "Smalley, Denis (Arthur)", The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell (London: Macmillan Publishers; New York: Grove's Dictionaries of Music, 2001).
2. ^ Denis Smalley, "Spectromorphology and Structuring Processes", in The Language of Electroacoustic Music, edited by Simon Emmerson, pp. 61–93 (London: Macmillan, 1985); Dennis Smalley, "Spectromorphology: Explaining Sound-Shapes", Organised Sound 2 (1997): 107–26.
3. ^ Leigh Landy, Experimental Music Notebooks, Performing Arts Studies 2 (Chur, Switzerland: Harwood Academic Publishers, 1994). ISBN 3-7186-5553-5 (cloth), ISBN 3-7186-5554-3 (pbk).

Further reading

• Paland, Ralph. 2009. "Denis Smalley". Komponisten der Gegenwart (KDG). 40. Nachlieferung (11/2009), Munich 2009, pages 1–2. ISBN 978-3-86916-010-8.

External links

• His personal site

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Name	Smalley, Denis
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Date of birth	1946
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