Termonfeckin

Infobox Irish Place
name = Termonfeckin
gaeilge = Tearmann Feichin
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pin coords = left: 80px; top: 86px
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province = Leinster
county = County Louth
town pop = 2,016
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census yr = 2002
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Termonfeckin ( _ga. Tearmann Feichín) is a small picturesque village and parish in County Louth, Ireland. It is located km to mi | 8 | abbr=yes | precision=0 north-east of Drogheda.

History

Tradition has it that a medieval monastery was founded in the village by St. Feichin of Fore in the 7th century. The monastic settlement was plundered by the Leinstermen and the Vikings in 1013, was plundered again in 1025, and finally in 1149.

The village gained ecclesiastical importance in the 12th century when an Augustinian monastery was founded in the village. A convent of nuns, also of the Augustinian order, was established shortly afterwards and while the monastery didn't survive, the convent flourished in Termonfeckin up until its eventual closure in 1540, following the Reformation of Henry VIII.

Economy

Termonfeckin is primarily dependent on the farming industry, however tourism also plays a large part, and the proximity of Baltray and Seapoint, with their coasts and golf courses attracts many visitors. Termonfeckin's only manufacturing facility of note is that run by IOSC (Irish Office Stationery Company).

Historical features

Termonfeckin Castle(s)

The extant castle in Termonfeckin is a 15th or 16th century tower house of 3 storeys, with good trefoil headed windows. Its most unusual feature is the corbelled roof, similar to the technique used for the Newgrange chamber roof, which is on the third storey. This castle was damaged in the Irish Rebellion of 1641 but was later repaired by a Captain Brabazon. It is now a National Monument.

The former Primate's Castle

Until the early 19th century Termonfeckin also had another castle. This was the Primates Castle which was used for several centuries by the Archbishops of Armagh as an auxiliary residence to their episcopal quarters in nearby Drogheda. After the Reformation several of the Protestant Archbishops resided periodically in Termonfeckin. The castle's most famous occupant at this time was James Ussher who was Protestant Archbishop of Armagh from 1625 to 1656. He used the castle in Termonfeckin for much of his term up until 1640 when he departed for England, never to return. The castle was damaged in the 1641 Rebellion and was not repaired. It fell into disuse and was eventually demolished c.1830.

High Cross

In the graveyard of St. Fechin's Church of Ireland is a High Cross with a winged figure above the Crucifixion on the east face, and Christ in Glory on the west face; the rest of the cross is covered in interlacing and geometrical patterns. At the foot of the cross is a slab with a Crucifixion scene (probably 16th century) and nearby is the base of another cross. Built into the porch of St. Fechin's church is a stone with an inscription which reads 'A prayer for Ultan and Dubthach who made this stone fort'.

An Grianan

Termonfeckin is also home to An Grianan, a stately home built in the 18th century which was the first residential adult learning college in Ireland. Owned by the Irish Countrywomen's Association, it fulfills many of that organisation's educational and social requirements. An Grianan was also a horticultural college until 2003.

port

Gaelic games

Termonfeckin is home to St Fechin's G.F.C. Gaelic Athletic Association club. St Fechins play in Pairc Naomh Feichin and field both gaelic football and hurling teams. Although the football team has declined since winning back to back county championships in the mid 80s.The gaelic has had its ups and downs from being senior county championship winners in 1983 and again in 1984, to now being a mid to top table Junior club vying for promotion to the higher ranks of Louth club football.The hurling teams have had most success in recent times, winning county championships in 2004 and 2006.Founded in 1947

Golf

* Seapoint Golf Club is located in Termonfeckin
* Co Louth Golf Club (the latter hosted the Irish Open in 2004) is located in Baltray.Both are highly-rated links courses.

Natives and residents of note

*Evanna Lynch, the actress who portrayed Luna Lovegood in the 2007 film "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix"
*Molesworth Phillips, who sailed with Captain Cook on his last voyage to the Pacific and who was present at his death in Hawaii. Molesworth had an estate in Termonfeckin and lived there for a time in the 1790s. His wife, Susan Burney, was a sister of the famous English author, Fanny Burney.
*Des Smyth, former European Tour golfer, Ryder Cup Vice Captain and current Champions Tour player