- Rajsamand district
Rajsamand District is a district of the state of
Rajasthan in westernIndia . The town ofRajsamand is the district headquarters. The city and district are named forRajsamand Lake , an artificial lake created in the 17th century by Rana Raj Singh ofMewar .The district has a population of 986,269 (2001 census), an increase of 19.88% from the 1991 census. The district has an area of 4,768 km². The
Aravalli Range forms the northwestern boundary of the district, across which liesPali District .Ajmer District lies to the north,Bhilwara District to the northeast and east,Chittorgarh District to the southeast, andUdaipur District to the south. The district lies in the watershed of theBanas River and its tributaries.Rajsamand District is part of the
Mewar region, and was historically part of the Kingdom of Mewar, also known as the Kingdom of Udaipur. The District has a number of historic sites, including:*
Eklingji : site of a temple complex dedicated to LordShiva , patron deity of the Mewar kings.
*Haldighati : site of a battle betweenRana Pratap Singh of Mewar and the Mughal emperorAkbar . Now a memorial site.
*Kumbhalgarh : A fortress with a massive perimeter of 36 km. Over 360 temples are within the fort. It also has a wildlife sanctuary. The vista from the palace top typically extends tens of kilometers into the Aravallis.
*Nathdwara : The principal temple of LordShrinathji , a personification ofKrishna , and one of the most important pilgrimage site of India.
*Ranakpur : One of the most importantJain temples. Over 1400marble pillars support the temple. These marble pillars are carved in exquisite detail. Opposite the Jain temple is the much older Sun Temple.
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