Capital gain

Capital gain
"Capital Gains" redirects here. For the radio show, see Capital Gains (radio show).

A capital gain is a profit that results from investments into a capital asset, such as stocks, bonds or real estate, which exceeds the purchase price. It is the difference between a higher selling price and a lower purchase price, resulting in a financial gain for the investor.[1] Conversely, a capital loss arises if the proceeds from the sale of a capital asset are less than the purchase price.

Capital gains may refer to "investment income" that arises in relation to real assets, such as property; financial assets, such as shares/stocks or bonds; and intangible assets such as goodwill.

Many countries impose a tax on capital gains of individuals or corporations, although relief may be available to exempt capital gains: in relation to holdings in certain assets such as significant common stock holdings, to provide incentives for entrepreneurship, or to compensate for the effects of inflation.

See also

References

  1. ^ Sullivan, Arthur; Steven M. Sheffrin (2003). Economics: Principles in action. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458: Pearson Prentice Hall. pp. 268, 508. ISBN 0-13-063085-3. http://www.pearsonschool.com/index.cfm?locator=PSZ3R9&PMDbSiteId=2781&PMDbSolutionId=6724&PMDbCategoryId=&PMDbProgramId=12881&level=4. 



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Look at other dictionaries:

  • capital gain — see gain Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. capital gain …   Law dictionary

  • capital gain — ☆ capital gain n. profit resulting from the sale of capital investments, as stocks, real estate, etc …   English World dictionary

  • capital gain — /ˈkapital ˈɡein, ingl. ˈkæpɪt(J)lgeIn/ [loc. ingl., propr. «incremento di capitale»] loc. sost. m. inv. (econ.) plusvalenza, guadagno in conto capitale …   Sinonimi e Contrari. Terza edizione

  • capital gain — ► NOUN ▪ a profit from the sale of property or an investment …   English terms dictionary

  • capital gain — a financial gain made from selling fixed assets such as land, buildings, or a business at a price above the original purchase price. Glossary of Business Terms When a stock is sold for a profit, the capital gain is the difference between the net… …   Financial and business terms

  • Capital Gain — 1. An increase in the value of a capital asset (investment or real estate) that gives it a higher worth than the purchase price. The gain is not realized until the asset is sold. A capital gain may be short term (one year or less) or long term… …   Investment dictionary

  • Capital gain — When a stock is sold for a profit, it s the difference between the net sales price of securities and their net cost, or original basis. If a stock is sold below cost, the difference is a capital loss. The New York Times Financial Glossary * * *… …   Financial and business terms

  • capital gain —   plusvalenza   E la plusvalenza, o guadagno in conto capitale, realizzata in occasione della vendita di un attività finanziaria. E la parte del rendimento totale ascrivibile alla differenza tra prezzo di acquisto e prezzo di vendita. Secondo la… …   Glossario di economia e finanza

  • Capital-gain distributions — доходы, получаемые инвесторами взаимного фонда, от продажи выросших в цене активов фонда. См. также: Показатели деятельности взаимных фондов Финансовый словарь Финам …   Финансовый словарь

  • capital gain or loss — n. The profit or loss realized when a capital asset is sold. The Essential Law Dictionary. Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. Amy Hackney Blackwell. 2008 …   Law dictionary

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