- Joseph McCartin
Joseph A. McCartin (
May 12 ,1959 ) is a professor of history at Georgetown University whose research focuses onlabor unions in the United States .Early life and education
McCartin was born in
Chelsea, Massachusetts , in 1959, and is the son of Joseph and Marybeth (Maier) McCartin.He received his
bachelor's degree in history from theCollege of the Holy Cross inWorcester, Massachusetts in 1981. Attending the State University of New York at Binghamton, he received amaster's degree in 1985 and adoctor of philosophy in 1990.From 1990 to 1992, he was a lecturer at the
University of Rhode Island .In 1992, he was appointed an assistant professor at the
State University of New York at Geneseo . In 1998 he was promoted to associate professor. In 1996, he married Diane Reis. They have two daughters.In 1999, McCartin left SUNY-Geneseo and took a position as an associate professor at
Georgetown University inWashington, D.C. , where he is now an associate professor.His brother is noted Catholic historian
James McCartin .Research focus
McCartin's research focuses on the history of
labor unions in the United States during the 20th century.McCartin is a historical institutionalist. As a labor historian, his research shies away from the "
new labor history " (which focuses on social and cultural trends and the experiences of workers themselves rather than unions as organizations). Nevertheless, McCartin's work is highly regarded::Several years ago, labor historians returned to studying institutions. In the process, they began to examine the relationship between labor and the state, specifically the relation of labor, policy, and the law. Important conceptual work byMelvyn Dubofsky ,Colin Gordon (scholar) , Joseph McCartin and a few others have neatly mapped out the contested relationship between labor and the state on the national level. [Richard A. Greenwald, "Review of Thomas Ralph Clark's Defending Rights: Law, Labor Politics, and the State in California, 1890-1925," "Journal of Policy History," 16:2 (2004), pp. 188-190.]However, McCartin's work does not largely ignore the individual contributions and experiences in the way that the work of
Philip Taft orJoseph Rayback did. For example, McCartin is a strong advocate ofindustrial democracy , an economic arrangement in which workers share in the management of the workplace::Speaking recently at a panel discussion on labor’s future at the AFL-CIO building in Washington, D.C., Georgetown University Associate History Prof. Joseph McCartin championed the language of democracy.:"The rise of organized labor in the 20th century accompanied the emergence of industrial democracy as labor’s rallying cry. There was no coincidence in this, for the ideal of industrial democracy worked effectively as a simple, potent, and broadly uniting concept that accomplished things for labor that the present-day workers’ rights formulation does not." [Tula Connell, "Whose America?", AFL-CIO Blog, July 4, 2006. [http://blog.aflcio.org/?tag=Joseph%20McCartin http://blog.aflcio.org/?tag=Joseph%20McCartin] , accessed December 6, 2006.]
McCartin is also seen as something of an iconoclast. He has challenged many of the labor movement's closely-held beliefs, including the idea that the PATCO air traffic controllers' strike of 1981 began, rather than culminated, an attack on labor rights in the United States. [Joseph A. McCartin, "Labor’s Great War: The Struggle for Industrial Democracy and the Origins of Modern American Labor Relations, 1912-21", 1997.] Indeed, McCartin is currently at work on a new book which argues that the decline of organized labor in the U.S. began in the 1960s.
Awards
McCartin's 1997 book, "Labor’s Great War: The Struggle for Industrial Democracy and the Origins of Modern American Labor Relations, 1912-21", won the 1999 Philip Taft Labor History Book Award for the best book on labor history.
McCartin's article, " 'Fire the Hell Out of Them': Sanitation Workers' Struggles and the Normalization of the Striker Replacement Strategy in the 1970s", won the prize as the best article on labor history published in 2005.
McCartin was named a fellow of the
National Endowment for the Humanities in 1993 and again in 2002. In 2003, he was named a Charles Warren Fellow atHarvard University .Published works
olely authored books
*"Labor’s Great War: The Struggle for Industrial Democracy and the Origins of Modern American Labor Relations, 1912-21." Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 1997. ISBN 0-8078-4679-1
Co-authored books
*McCartin, Joseph A. and Dubofsky, Melvyn. "American Labor: A Documentary Collection." New York: Palgrave-Macmillan, 2004. ISBN 0-3122-9564-2
Co-edited books
*Kazin, Michael and McCartin, Joseph A, eds. "Americanism: New Perspectives on the History of an Ideal." Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2006. ISBN 0-8078-3010-0
*Dubofsky, Melvyn. "We Shall Be All: A History of the Industrial Workers of the World." Abridged edition. Joseph A. McCartin, ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2000. ISBN 0-2520-6905-6olely authored articles
*"Re-Framing the Crisis of U.S. Labor: Rights, Democracy, and Political Economy." "Labour/Le Travail." 2007.
*"Bringing the State’s Workers In: Time to Rectify an Imbalanced U.S. Labor Historiography." "Labor History." 47:1 (2006).
*" 'Fire the Hell Out of Them': Sanitation Workers’ Struggles and the Normalization of the Striker Replacement Strategy in the 1970s." "Labor: Studies in the Working-Class History of the Americas." 2:3 (2005).
*"Democratizing the Demand for Workers’ Rights: Toward a Reframing of Labor's Argument." "Dissent." 2005.olely authored book chapters
*"Utraque Unum: Finding My Way as a Catholic and a Historian." In "Faith and the Historian: Catholic Perspectives." Nick Salvatore, ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2007. ISBN 0-2520-3143-1
*"Managing Discontent: The Life and Career of Leamon Hood, Black Public Employee Union Activist." In "The Black Worker: Race, Labor, and Civil Rights Since Emancipation." Eric Arnesen, ed. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2007. ISBN 0-2520-7380-0External links
* [http://www.georgetown.edu/ Georgetown University]
* [http://www.ilr.cornell.edu/taftaward/ Philip Taft Labor History Book Award]Notes
References
* [http://explore.georgetown.edu/people/jam6/ "Joseph McCartin," Georgetown University]
*"Who's Who in America." 59th ed. New Providence, NJ: Marquis Who's Who, 2004. ISBN 0-8379-6982-4
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