Oswald Kabasta

Oswald Kabasta (December 29, 1896 – February 6, 1946) was an Austrian conductor.

Kabasta was born in Mistelbach, Austria and later studied with composer Franz Schmidt. In 1931 he became head of conducting at the Vienna Academy. He also served as musical director of Vienna Radio about this time.^[1] In 1938 he became principal conductor of the Munich Philharmonic. His interpretations, especially of Anton Bruckner, are admired for their intensity and rhythmic drive. He enjoyed the public approbation of Adrian Boult, who announced in a 1938 radio broadcast that:

“

The present high reputation of the Vienna Symphony Orchestra is due to Professor Kabasta who, with Sir Henry Wood and Dr. Mengelberg, commands our admiration by virtue of sheer mastery in the business of conducting. Quite apart from their merits as musicians and artists, they are superb craftsmen.[2]

”

Kabasta was an enthusiastic supporter of the Nazi regime. After the Anschluss in 1938, he signed all his letters with, "Heil Hitler!". After the end of World War II, Kabasta was forbidden to work as a conductor by the Allies when he admitted that he had applied to join the Nazi party (although he claimed to be "inwardly anti-Nazi").^[3] In October 1945 the denazification authorities ordered the city of Munich to discontinue his salary.^[3] Devastated by his dismissal, and his relegation to the status of "common laborer", he committed suicide in Kufstein, Austria in 1946.^[4]

Notable premieres

• Franz Schmidt, The Book with Seven Seals, Vienna Symphony, Vienna, 15 June 1938.^[5]

References

1. ^ Cole, Malcolm S.; Barbara Barclay (1984). Armseelchen: The Life and Music of Eric Zeisl. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. p. 24. ISBN 0313238006. http://books.google.com/books?id=bZjQfUfl98YC&pg=PA24&vq=kabasta&dq=kabasta&as_brr=3&sig=1U3lJdWBpmH7fU_AzDVCUpG-YRc. 
2. ^ Adrian Boult, Music of the Week, February 13, 1938, as quoted in Wood, Henry J. (1971) [1938]. My Life of Music. Freeport, NY: Books for Libraries Press. p. 347. ISBN 0836958209. http://books.google.com/books?id=28uHefY4ctMC&pg=PA347&vq=kabasta&dq=kabasta&as_brr=3&sig=RQOfU_vzV8VBmeDGtByh9vvm9qU. 
3. ^ ^{a b} Monod, David (2005). Settling Scores: German Music, Denazification, & the Americans, 1945-1953. University of North Carolina Press. p. 59. ISBN 0807829447. http://books.google.com/books?id=Yx6UUD6M1LEC&pg=PA59&vq=kabasta&dq=kabasta&as_brr=3&sig=PJHOuj65MNLhQunoVE6vk6a3Kzc. 
4. ^ http://classicalcdreview.com/kabasta.htm classicalcdreview.com
5. ^ Steinberg, Michael (2005). Choral Masterworks: A Listener's Guide. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 243. ISBN 0195126440. http://books.google.com/books?id=NJ97CWPPJ34C&pg=PA243&vq=kabasta&dq=kabasta&as_brr=3&sig=qcPO7RswBS5-OkzO7iLGj4GYUts. 

External links

• Oswald Kabasta at Allmusic
• Oswald Kabasta Discography
• (Audio CD) Oswald Kabasta - 1943/44 Broadcasts. Music & Arts Program. 2006-01-01. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000054OYP. Retrieved 2008-08-14. 
• Oswald Kabasta biography

Persondata
Name	Kabasta, Oswald
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	December 29, 1896
Place of birth
Date of death	February 6, 1946
Place of death