Plain Language Movement

Plain Language Movement

The Plain Language Movement is an effort to eliminate overly complex language from academia, government, law, and business.

The two international organizations in the movement are
* Plain Language Association International, (PLAIN), formerly the Plain Language Consultants Network, founded in Vancouver, Canada.cite web |url=http://plainlanguagenetwork.org/ |title=The Plain Language Association INternational (PLAIN): Your Portal to Clear Writing |accessdate=2008-02-05 |format= |work=]
* Clarity, an international association promoting plain legal language, formerly described as "the movement to simplify legal English", based in England.cite web |url=http://clarity-international.net/ |title=Welcome to Clarity |accessdate=2008-02-05 |format= |work=]

PLAIN operates a listserve on plain language which has nearly 500 subscribers. With others, PLAIN has hosted 4 international conferences at which programs and practices have been shared and popularized. Many of the papers delivered are available on the PLAIN website.

Organizations that have endorsed plain language--from The Legal Writing Institute to the Canadian Bar Association and Canadian Bankers Association. cite web |url=http://www.plainlanguagenetwork.org/Organizations/ |title=Plain Language Organizations |accessdate=2008-09-13 |format= |work=]

The Center for Plain Language is a nonprofit, US tax-exempt membership organization, promoting the use of plain language in the public and private sectors. The Plain Language Information and Action Network is a US government-wide group of volunteers working to improve communications from the federal government to the public. The two organizations co-hosted the 2005 international PLAIN conference, Nov. 3-6 in Washington, D.C.

Aims

The movement focuses attention on the information needs and the reading abilities of the reader and opposes writer-based prose, which is the tendency to use long sentences, jargon, and a formal style as a way to acquire authority, power, and credibility.

William Lutz, an American linguist specialising in doublespeak and the use of plain language, asserts that

"language is power, period. The lesson of "Nineteen Eighty-Four" is that those who rule the language, rule... The language of the lawyers, of the politicians, of the intelligentsia, is supposed to make [others] feel inferior."
Lutz cites also the inability of Three Mile Island and "Challenger" decision makers to comprehend warnings in vague engineering jargon using odd acronyms.

References

ee also

*Plain English
*Plain English Campaign
*Plain language
*Legal writing

External links

* [http://www.plainlanguage.gov/whatisPL/history/mazur.cfm Revisiting Plain Language, Beth Mazur]
* [http://www.wordsmithassociates.com/underground.htm Plain language: gone underground?, Christine Mowat]
* [http://www.federationpress.com.au/pdf/AspreyCh4Exp.pdf Plain language around the world, Michele Asprey]
* [http://plainlanguagenetwork.org PLAIN Plain Language Association International]
* [http://www.nigelgrant.co.uk/whynotplain.shtml Essay: Why not "Plain English"?]
* [http://clarity-international.net Clarity]
* [http://europa.eu.int/comm/translation/en/ftfog/index.htm The European Commission Translation Service Fight the Fog Campaign]
* [http://www.plainlanguage.gov The American Plain Language Action and Information Network]
* [http://www.centerforplainlanguage.org/ Center for Plain Language]
* [http://www.sprakradet.se/klarspr%E5k The Swedish Government's Plain Swedish office]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Language movement — may imply any of the following:;Language specific social/political movements: *The Bengali Language Movement, which is commemorated by the International Mother Language Day declared by UNESCO and Language Movement Day in Bangladesh *The Urdu… …   Wikipedia

  • Plain language — NOTOC Plain language, also referred to as simple language or clear language , is clear, modern, unpretentious language carefully written to ease understanding. It is a reaction to the alleged gobbledygook (aka Legal English) used by lawyers and… …   Wikipedia

  • Plain English — (sometimes referred to more broadly as plain language) is a communication style that focuses on considering the audience s needs when writing. It recommends avoiding unnecessary words and avoiding jargon, technical terms, and long and ambiguous… …   Wikipedia

  • Plain English Campaign — The Plain English Campaign (PEC) is a commercial editing and training firm based in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1979 by Chrissie Maher, the company positions itself as a leader in plain language advocacy, working to persuade organisations in… …   Wikipedia

  • language, philosophy of — Philosophical study of the nature and use of natural languages and the relations between language, language users, and the world. It encompasses the philosophical study of linguistic meaning (see semantics), the philosophical study of language… …   Universalium

  • Plain English — 1. The expression plain English, meaning ‘English that is clear and easy to understand’, goes back to the 15c, and was the term often used in the titles of the first dictionaries that appeared during the 17c; Robert Cawdrey, for example,… …   Modern English usage

  • Language revitalization — is the attempt by interested parties, including individuals, cultural or community groups, governments, or political authorities, to recover the spoken use of a language that is endangered, moribund, or no longer spoken. Language death is the… …   Wikipedia

  • language — /lang gwij/, n. 1. a body of words and the systems for their use common to a people who are of the same community or nation, the same geographical area, or the same cultural tradition: the two languages of Belgium; a Bantu language; the French… …   Universalium

  • Saraiki language — Saraiki Spoken in  Pakistan  India …   Wikipedia

  • Punjabi language — ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی, Panjābī The word Punjabi in Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi and Devanagari Spoken …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”