Banamba

Infobox Settlement
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pushpin_map_caption =Location within Mali
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subdivision_type = Country
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subdivision_type1 =Region
subdivision_name1 =Koulikoro Region
subdivision_type2 =Cercle
subdivision_name2 =Banamba Cercle
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elevation_m =372
elevation_ft =1223
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timezone = GMT
utc_offset = +0
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latd=13 |latm=33 |lats=0 |latNS=N
longd=7 |longm=27 |longs=0 |longEW=W
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footnotes = Banamba is the capital of Banamba Cercle, one of the seven Cercles of the Koulikoro Region of Mali. Its estimated 2008 population is 7000. The town lies due north of the regional capital of Koulikoro, and is connected by a 40km all weather road via the town of Sirakorola, about half way between the two.

Physical layout

It takes about twenty minutes to walk from one end to the other. There are old neighborhoods with narrow, winding alleys, and newer neighborhoods (particularly the NE) with a grid of wider streets. The market, the great mosque, the pharmacy, the post office, the Cercle building, the library, and the schools are all close together. Roads approach the town from all directions; the roads from Koulikoro (to the South) and from Kiban (to the East) are laterite. A line of ponds, dry before the rainy season, lies to the West of the market. It is the location of the Lycée Franco-Arabe de Banamba.

Ethnic groups, customs

The main ethnic groups found in Banamba are the Bambara, the Soninke, and the Fulani. The original settlers, whose family names are Simpara and Makaji, are related to the Soninke. Everyone speaks Bambara except some of the bush people, particularly Fulani, who come in to market on Mondays, though other languages can be heard, including Moor.

On holidays (Muhammad's birthday and baptism, Ramadan, Tabaski) women dance to drums in various little corners around town. Sometimes on moonlit nights children dance to xylophone.

Banamba has a day reserved for weddings in June each year, and on that day dozens of marriages take place.

A day in March or April is marked for seining the fish out of the ponds. Until that day the fish are untouched. Then dozens of men and boys wade in with their homemade nets.

ocial life, sports

There are several soccer teams that play regularly. People play basketball and volleyball and ping pong at the lycée. Day to day social life consists mainly of walks around town chatting with passersby or making tea with family and friends. There are movies every night, including an occasional drama amid the karate spectacles. Dances are held at the school as often as once a month.

urrounding area

Touba is within cycling distance. It's the home of a famous (so say the locals) Arabic school and a beautiful mosque on a hill. The town is divided by two Muslim sects (one of the Wahhabite) who don't get along well enough to share water.

Kiban is also nearby and sports a pretty little mosque.

Sirakola (Koulikoro Cercle) has a large market on Thursdays, on which days there is plenty of public transportation.

There is a big hill to the West, visible from town, and a couple smaller ones about five kilometers to the North on the road to Nara. The hills to the North are piles of bare boulders, hosts to hardy baobabs, good for watching sunsets.

Administrative structure

Banama town is the administrative center of Banamba Cercle, which contains nine Communes, including Banamba. The Commune of Banama contains not only the town itself, but is the administrative center for the following urban "Quarters" and rural villages: [ [http://www.dgemali.net/consulte/cercle.php?choix=9 La Délégation Générale aux Elections: Mali. REGION DE KOULIKORO - CERCLE DE BANAMBA] . ]

*Badoucourebougou
*Bakaribougou
*Bamarobougou
*Banamba
*Bougounina
*Dankolo
*Diangalambougou
*Diassani
*Diatouroubougou
*Fadabougou
*Falembougou
*Galo
*Galo-Marka
*Gana
*Kassela
*Kolondialan
*Kouna
*Madina
*N'galamadiby
*N'ganou
*N'ganouba
*Ouleny-Marka
*Ouleny-Peulh
*Sabalibougou
*Sinzena
*Tiontala
*Tomba
*Zambougou

References

* [http://www.fallingrain.com/world/ML/0/Banamba2.html Banamba, Mali Page] , Falling Rain .com.