- Aura Abbey
Aura Abbey (Kloster or Abtei Aura) was a house of the Benedictine Order located at
Aura an der Saale inBavaria in the Diocese of Würzburg.Built on the site of an earlier castle, and dedicated to Saints Laurence and Gregory, it was founded by Bishop
Otto of Bamberg between about 1108 and 1113; the foundation charter is dated 1122. The new foundation was settled by monks fromHirsau Abbey . The first abbot wasEkkehard of Aura , a monk from Bamberg, famous as the continuer of the "Weltchronik" ofFrutolf of Michaelsberg . The "Vögte " were the Counts of Henneberg, although later theBishop of Würzburg seems to have acquired some authority here.In 1469 the abbey joined the
Bursfelde Congregation , but suffered repeated disasters in the 16th century, including almost complete destruction by a rioting mob in 1525, and after rebuilding, a second destruction in 1553 during the second campaign ofAlbert Alcibiades, Margrave of Brandenburg-Kulmbach (the "Markgräflerkrieg"). It was finally dissolved in1564 and its assets transferred to the exchequer of the Diocese of Würzburg.An attempt at a revival was started in 1617 by Prince-Bishop Gottfried von Aschhausen, but the project was abandoned at his death in 1622, leaving some impressive remains of the unfinished church.
Very little is left of the original monastery, except for the former abbey church of St. Laurence, which is still a significant Romanesque building, although with considerable alterations and additions from the 17th and 18th centuries.
External links
*de icon [http://www.datenmatrix.de/cgi-local/hdbg-kloester/detail.cgi?id=KS0036&templ=db_vorlage_detail_geschichte Klöster in Bayern: Aura]
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