- Allied High Commission
The Allied High Commission (in German "Alliierte Hohe Kommission", "AHK") was established by the
United States of America , theUnited Kingdom , andFrance after the1948 breakdown of theAllied Control Council to regulate and supervise the development of the newly established Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany).The Commission took its seat on the Petersberg near
Bonn and started its work onSeptember 21 ,1949 . It ceased to function under the terms of theBonn-Paris conventions ,onMay 5 ,1955 .The
Occupation Statute specified the prerogatives of the Western allies vis-à-vis the German government, and preserved the right to intervene in areas of military, economic, and foreign policy importance. These rights were revised in thePetersberg Agreement several weeks later.With the creation of the Federal Republic and the institution of the High Commission, the position of the "Military Governors" was abolished. Instead each of the three Western allies named a
High Commissioner .High commissioners:
*United States of America:
** Sep 2, 1949 - Aug 1, 1952John J. McCloy
**Aug 1, 1952 - Dec 11,1952Walter J. Donnelly
**Dec 11,1952 - Feb 10,1953Samuel Reber (acting)
**Feb 10,1953 - May 5, 1955James B. Conant
*United Kingdom:
** Sep 21,1949 - Jun 24,1950 SirBrian Hubert Robertson
** Jun 24,1950 - Sep 29,1953 SirIvone Kirkpatrick
**Sep 29,1953 - May 5, 1955 SirFrederick Hoyer-Millar
*France:
**Sep 21,1949 - May 5, 1955André François-Poncet ee also
*
Allied Occupation Zones in Germany
*History of Germany since 1945 References
* [http://www.dhm.de/lemo/html/DasGeteilteDeutschland/JahreDesAufbausInOstUndWest/ZweiStaatenZweiWege/alliierteHoheKommission.html About the Occupation Statute and the Allied High Commission (German)]
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