- OTMA
-
OTMA (cyrillic ОТМА) was an acronym sometimes used by the four daughters of Russian emperor Nicholas II and Alexandra Feodorovna as a group nickname for themselves, built from the first letter of each girl's name in the order of their births:[1]
- Ольга - Olga Nikolaevna Romanova (15 November 1895 - 17 July 1918)
- Татьяна - Tatiana Nikolaevna Romanova (10 June 1897 - 17 July 1918)
- Мария - Maria Nikolaevna Romanova (26 June 1899 - 17 July 1918)
- Анастасия - Anastasia Nikolaevna Romanova (18 June 1901 - 17 July 1918).
In childhood the grand duchesses came up with ОТМА as a sign of sibling closeness and affection for one another, writing it in their diaries. The girls were great granddaughters of Queen Victoria and, although "thoroughly Russian," grew up speaking both Russian and English fluently among themselves.[1] Whilst the family was in captivity after the Russian Revolution of 1917 they were allowed to send few letters so the sisters often signed this nickname on cards they had written together for loved ones and friends.
References
- ^ a b alexanderpalace.org, The Grand Duchesses - OTMA, retrieved 14 June 2009
Grand Duchesses of Russia 1st generation - Anna Petrovna, Duchess of Holstein-Gottorp
- Elizabeth
- Grand Duchess Natalia (Maria) Petrovna
- Grand Duchess Margarita Petrovna
- Grand Duchess Natalia Petrovna
- Anna
2nd generation 3rd generation none4th generation Grand Duchess Anna Petrovna5th generation 6th generation - Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna
- Grand Duchess Elizabeth Alexandrovna
- Maria Nicholaevna, Duchess of Leuchtenberg
- Olga Nicholaevna, Queen of Württemberg
- Grand Duchess Maria Mikhailovna
- Alexandra Nikolaevna, Princess Frederick William of Hesse-Cassel
- Yelizaveta Mikhaylovna, Duchess of Nassau
- Grand Duchess Elizabeth Nicholaevna
- Catherine Mikhailovna, Duchess George Augustus of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
- Grand Duchess Anna Mikhailovna
7th generation 8th generation 9th generation 10th generation - * title granted by Grand Duke Cyril Vladimirovich
- ** title granted by Grand Duke Vladimir Cyrillovich
Categories:- Russian grand duchesses
- Russian royalty
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