Wu Yihui

Wu Yihui

Wu Yihui (Chinese: 吳翼翬; Cantonese: Ng Yik Fai; 1887 – March 29, 1958) was a Chinese martial artist and teacher in the martial arts. He was the founder of liuhebafa, or water boxing, and was a prominent fighter and instructor.

Biography

Wu Yi Hui was originally from Tieling in northeast China, but later lived in Beijing. He was from a scholarly and official family, and a man of good nature who had strong martial art talents. He was also well versed in calligraphy and painting, enjoying social life and travel.

In 1896, his father took a government position in Pien-Liang (Kaifeng), and his family moved there as a result, where he studied all styles of martial arts and weaponry, such as Sanpan Shier Shi, and the earliest Taoist Sleeping Qigong of Chen Tuan. Two years later, he began to improve his skills under Master Chen Guang Di.

In 1905, Wu was admitted to the Military Academy of Baoding. On weekends, he went to the Temple of the Goddess of Mercy in the suburbs, where Master Chen He Lu taught him the martial arts. In 1928, Wu started to teach martial arts at the South Senior High School in Shanghai. The following year he was transferred to Shuwei Public School. The YMCA in the Eight Immortals Bridge District in Shanghai in 1932 hired him as their martial arts director.

In 1936, at the request of General Zhang Zhi Jiang, Wu took the provost position at the National Martial Arts Association, at Nanking. When Japan invaded China, he left first to Kunming and then Guiling, from where he was invited by the Vietnamese government to demonstrate Chinese martial arts in Hanoi.

When the Second Sino-Japanese war ended in 1945, Wu returned to Shanghai and taught martial arts again. He had students from various provinces in China as well as from Hong Kong, Singapore, South East Asia, Brazil, England and the United States. Meanwhile, the City of Shanghai made him a member (director) of the Department of Literature and History.

One source states that Master Wu had 25 recorded students. Another states that "Thousands of students learned directly from him." [ [http://wudanglongmen.com/liuhebafa.html A Brief Discussion of Liu He Ba Fa ] ] There are no claims as to his successorship, however Chan Yik Yan (Chen Yi Ren) is the only one known to have completed his training of the Liuhebafa System.

The creator of Yiquan, Wang Xiang Zhai, referred to Wu, in 1927, by saying, "I have traveled throughout the country, competing with nearly a thousand people, there is but two and half people who possess true martial skills, Hunan's Dai Tit Fu, Shanghai's Wu Yik Fan and the half being a White Crane exponent from Fukien" who engaged with him evenly.

ee also

*Chan Yik Yan
*Liuhebafa

References

*cite web |url=http://www.liuhopafa.com/chenpo.htm |title=Wu Yik Fan - Wu I-Hui (1887-1961) |accessdate=2008-10-09
*"History of Chinese Martial Arts" (1966), Yellow Mountain Press, People's Republic of China

External links

* [http://www.liuhopafa.com/chenpo.htm History of Liu He Ba Fa, including Wu I-Hui]
* [http://wudanglongmen.com/liuhebafa.html another source]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Daoguang Emperor — Daoguang Emperor …   Wikipedia

  • Bootstrapping (statistics) — In statistics, bootstrapping is a modern, computer intensive, general purpose approach to statistical inference, falling within a broader class of resampling methods.Bootstrapping is the practice of estimating properties of an estimator (such as… …   Wikipedia

  • Wagokuhen — The was a circa 1489 CE Japanese dictionary of Chinese characters. This early Muromachi Period Japanization was based upon the circa 543 CE Chinese Yupian (玉篇 Jade Chapters ), as available in the 1013 CE Daguang yihui Yupian (大廣益會玉篇; Enlarged and …   Wikipedia

  • Malcolm McCulloch — Infobox Scientist name = Malcolm McCulloch |200px image width = 200px caption = Photographed by John Mooney (2006) birth date = Birth date and age|1965|4|3|mf=y birth place = Johannesburg, South Africa nationality = South African British field =… …   Wikipedia

  • Gaudy Art — (Yansu yishu) Gaudy Art is a mid 1990s art movement appropriating the bright aesthetics of folk art and consumer culture. Yansu is a neologism (see neologisms) originally coined by art critic Li Xianting to translate ‘kitsch’, and later… …   Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Culture

  • Newton's method — In numerical analysis, Newton s method (also known as the Newton–Raphson method), named after Isaac Newton and Joseph Raphson, is a method for finding successively better approximations to the roots (or zeroes) of a real valued function. The… …   Wikipedia

  • Central limit theorem — This figure demonstrates the central limit theorem. The sample means are generated using a random number generator, which draws numbers between 1 and 100 from a uniform probability distribution. It illustrates that increasing sample sizes result… …   Wikipedia

  • Empress Dowager Cixi — 慈禧太后 Regent of the Qing Dynasty Regency 11 November 1861 – 15 November 1908 ( 1000000000000004700000047 years, 100000000000000040000004 days …   Wikipedia

  • Japanese dictionary — Japanese dictionaries have a history that began over 1300 years ago when Japanese Buddhist priests, who wanted to understand Chinese sutras, adapted Chinese character dictionaries. Present day Japanese lexicographers are exploring computerized… …   Wikipedia

  • Yupian — The Yupian (zh cpw|c=玉篇|p=Yùpiān|w=Yü p ien; Jade Chapters ) is a circa 543 CE Chinese dictionary edited by Gu Yewang (顧野王; Ku Yeh wang; 519 581) during the Liang Dynasty. It arranges 12,158 character entries under 542 radicals, which differ… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”