- Robert Freitas
Robert A. Freitas Jr. is a Senior Research Fellow, one of [http://www.imm.org/#IMMpeople four researchers] at the nonprofit foundation
Institute for Molecular Manufacturing (IMM) in Palo Alto,California . He holds a 1974 Bachelor's degree majoring in bothphysics andpsychology fromHarvey Mudd College , and a 1978Juris Doctor (J.D. ) degree fromSanta Clara University . He has written more than 150 technical papers, book chapters, or popular articles on a diverse set of scientific, engineering, and legal topics. He co-edited the 1980NASA feasibility analysis of self-replicating space factories and later authored the first detailed technical design study of a hypothetical medicalnanorobot ever published in a refereed medicaljournal .In 1977-78 Robert Freitas created the concept
Sentience Quotient (SQ) as a way to describe the information processing rate in living organisms orcomputers (For a discussion see "Xenopsychology" linked below, first published in the April 1984 edition of [http://www.analogsf.com Analog Science Fiction and Fact] magazine).Freitas is authoring "
Nanomedicine ", the first multiple-book-length technical discussion of the potential medical applications of hypotheticalmolecular nanotechnology and hypothetical medical nanorobotics. Volume I was published in October 1999 by [http://www.landesbioscience.com/ Landes Bioscience] while Freitas was a Research Fellow at the Institute for Molecular Manufacturing . He published Volume IIA in October 2003 with Landes Bioscience while serving as a ResearchScientist at [http://www.zyvex.com/ Zyvex] Corp., a nanotechnology company headquartered in Richardson, Texas, during 2000-2004. Freitas is now completing Nanomedicine Volumes IIB and III and is consulting on hypothetical diamondmechanosynthesis and hypotheticalmolecular assembler design at IMM.Also in 2004, Robert Freitas and
Ralph Merkle coauthored and published [http://www.MolecularAssembler.com Kinematic Self-Replicating Machines] , the first survey of the field of physical and hypothetical self-replicating machines ever published. The book is [http://www.molecularassembler.com/KSRM.htm available online] in HTML format. In 2006, Freitas and Merkle co-founded the [http://www.MolecularAssembler.com/Nanofactory Nanofactory Collaboration] , a research program to develop the first diamondoid nanofactory.In 2006, Freitas was awarded
Lifeboat Foundation 's [http://lifeboat.com/ex/guardian2006 Guardian Award] , and he received the [http://www.foresight.org/nanodot/?p=2576 2007 Foresight Prize in Communication] from the Foresight Nanotech Institute.Bibliography
* "Robert A. Freitas Jr.", Nanomedicine, Volume I: Basic Capabilities (Landes Bioscience, 1999) ISBN 1-57059-645-X
* "Robert A. Freitas", Nanomedicine, Vol. IIA: Biocompatibility (Landes Bioscience, 2003) ISBN 1-57059-700-6
* "Robert A. Freitas, Ralph C. Merkle", Kinematic Self-Replicating Machines (Landes Bioscience, 2004) ISBN 1-57059-690-5
* "Robert A. Freitas", Nanomedicine: Biocompatibility (S Karger Pub, 2004) ISBN 3-8055-7722-2See also
*
K. Eric Drexler
*Ralph Merkle
*Ray Kurzweil (a colleague of sorts)
*Ecophagy External links
* [http://www.rfreitas.com/ Robert Freitas's website] (including his [http://www.rfreitas.com/index.htm#Publications publications] )
* [http://www.nanomedicine.com Nanomedicine website] Freitas' Nanomedicine book series on medical nanorobotics, freely available online
* [http://www.imm.org/ Institute for Molecular Manufacturing website]
* [http://www.foresight.org/Nanomedicine/Respirocytes.html A paper on Respirocytes (artificial red cells)] by Freitas (first medical nanorobot design paper ever published)
* [http://www.rfreitas.com/Nano/Microbivores.htm A paper on Microbivores (artificial white cells)] by Freitas
* [http://www.rfreitas.com/Astro/Xenopsychology.htm Xenopsychology] (including the Sentience Quotient) by Freitas
* [http://www.molecularassembler.com/ Molecular assembler website]
* 1980 NASA Study edited by Freitas
* [http://www.MolecularAssembler.com/KSRM.htm Kinematic Self-Replicating Machines] first survey of field, by Freitas and Merkle
* [http://www.nanotech-now.com/whos-who.htm Who's Who in the Nanospace]
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