Wonder Man (Fox Publications)

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caption= Cover of "Wonder Comics" #1: The only appearance of Wonder Man.
comic_color=background:#8080ff
character_name=Wonder Man
real_name=Fred Carson
publisher=Fox Publications
debut=Wonder Comics #1 (May 1939)
creators=Will Eisner
alliance_color=background:#ffc0c0
status=
alliances=
previous_alliances=
aliases=
relatives=
powers=Vast super strength, speed & stamina, multiple extra sensory and vision powers, invulnerability, longevity, flight.|

Wonder Man is a fictional comic book superhero, created by Will Eisner, whose first (and only) appearance was "Wonder Comics" #1 (May, 1939).

The character is of some historical significance by virtue of the lawsuit that resulted from his only appearance.

Fictional character history

Wonder Man's secret identity is Fred Carson. During an excursion to Tibet, an old monk bestows Carson with a ring that gave him the power to fight evil when the need arose.

Publication history

Wonder Man was created by Eisner for Victor Fox, an accountant who previously worked at DC Comics and wanted to get into the comic book business. Following Fox's instructions to create a Superman-type character, and using the pen name Willis, Eisner wrote and drew the first issue of "Wonder Comics". Eisner protested the derivative nature of the character and story.

Lawsuit

DC Comics brought a copyright infringement lawsuit against Fox, due to the character's similarities to Superman, as well as story and illustration elements that were similar to previous Superman adventures. The case was brought to court in "Detective Comics, Inc. v. Bruns Publications, Inc.", 111 F.2d 432 (2d Cir. 1940), forcing Fox to drop the character after just one issue.

This was the first copyright lawsuit in comic book history and set a precedent for DC Comics' vigorous protection of its characters (see also "National Comics Publications v. Fawcett Publications").

The dispute is depicted in disguised fashion in Eisner's semi-autobiographical graphic novel, "The Dreamer".

External links

* [http://www.toonopedia.com/wondrmn1.htm Wonder Man entry at Toonopedia]
* [http://scoop.diamondgalleries.com/scoop_article.asp?ai=1250&si=126 Wonder Comics #1 - A Wonderful Prize?] Article on Wonder Man ring prize from "Wonder Comics" #1
* [http://www.angelfire.com/art/wildwood/wonderman.html Article by Mikel Midnight, from material by Ron Goulart]
* [http://www.brittonpayne.com/Marvel/SupermanWonderman.htm Judge Hand's Side-By-Side Comparison for Superhero Infringement] where Judge Hand compared "Action Comics" #1-11 (the first published adventures of Superman) with "Wonder Comics" #1 (the only published adventure of Wonder Man) and found infringement.