Clastidium

Clastidium

Clastidium (modern Casteggio), was a village of the Anamares, in Gallia Cispadana, on the Via Postumia, 5 miles east of Iria (modern Voghera) and 31 miles west of Placentia.

Here in 222 BC Marcus Claudius Marcellus defeated the Gauls and won the spolia opima; in 218 Hannibal took it and its stores of corn by treachery. It never had an independent government, and not later than 190 BC was made part of the colony of Placentia, founded in 219.

In the Augustan division of Italy, however, Placentia belonged to the 8th region, Aemilia, whereas Iria certainly, and Clastidium possibly, belonged to the 9th region, Liguria (see Theodor Mommsen in Corp. Inscrip. Lat. vol. v. Berlin, 1877, p. 828).

The remains visible at Clastidium are scanty; there is a fountain (the Fontana d'Annibale), and a Roman bridge, which seems to have been constructed of tiles, not of stone, was discovered in 1857, but destroyed.

References

  • C. Giulietti, Casteggio, notizie storiche II. Avanzi di antichità, Voghera, 1893.
  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed (1911). Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 

Coordinates: 45°01′01″N 9°07′59″E / 45.017°N 9.133°E / 45.017; 9.133


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  • Clastidĭum — (a. Geogr.), Grenzfestung der Ananer in Gallia togata, in den nördlichsten Apenninen; es wurde beim Vordringen Hannibals von den Römern besetzt, ihnen aber von den Puniern genommen; jetzt Castaggio …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • CLASTIDIUM — Italiae oppid. Chiastegio Leandro. Strabo, l. 5. Γ῾πὲς δὲ Πλακεντίας, ἐπὶ μὲν τοὺς ὄρους τῆς Κοττιου γῆς Τίκινόν ἐςτι πόλις, καὶ Κλαςτίδιον καὶ Δέρθων, καὶ Α᾿κούαι Στατίελλαι. Κώμην vocat Plut. in Marcello, i. e. vicum, ita Livius quoque appellat …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Clastidium — Casteggio Casteggio Ajouter une image Administration Pays  Italie Région …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Battle of Clastidium — Infobox Military Conflict conflict=Battle of Clastidium caption= partof=Roman Gaulish wars date=222 BC place=Clastidium, Italy result=Roman victory combatant1=Roman Republic combatant2=Gauls commander1=Marcellus commander2=Viridomarus† strength1 …   Wikipedia

  • Schlacht von Clastidium — Die Schlacht von Clastidium (heute: Casteggio) im Jahre 222 v. Chr. im Verlauf der Keltenkriege Roms in Oberitalien endete mit einem Sieg der Römer, die daraufhin das Gebiet der so genannten Gallia Cisalpina, d.h. die Poebene, unter ihre… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Bataille de Clastidium — La bataille de Clastidium (aujourd’hui Casteggio, dans la province de Pavie) a eu lieu en 222 av. J. C opposant une armée de la république de Rome menée par le consul Claudius Marcellus contre les Insubres, peuple celte du nord de l Italie, et… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Кластидий — (Clastidium) город небольшого кельтского народа ананов, в северо западной части циспаданской Галлии, где Марк Клавдий Марцелл победил в 222 г. до Р. Х. инсубров и гезатов. Теперь Кастеджио (Casteggio) …   Энциклопедический словарь Ф.А. Брокгауза и И.А. Ефрона

  • КЛАСТИДИУМ —    • Clastidium,          Κλαστίδιον, муниципальный город ананов в Лигурии, неподалеку от Пада (По), н. Casteggio. Здесь римляне, под предводительством М. Клавдия Марцелла, одержали большую победу над галлами в 222 г. до Р. X. Polib. 2, 34. Liv.… …   Реальный словарь классических древностей

  • Marcus Claudius Marcellus — For other people named Marcus Claudius Marcellus, see Marcus Claudius Marcellus (disambiguation). Marcus Claudius Marcellus (ca. 268–208 BC), five times elected as consul of the Roman Republic, was an important Roman military leader during the… …   Wikipedia

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