- Bob Swaim
Robert F. Swaim was born in
Chicago onNovember 2 ,1943 . Bob came toFrance as a student to work on his doctorate inethnology . He studied at theCollege de France withClaude Levi-Strauss and Georges Ballandier at L'Ecole des Langues Orientales. However, spending most of his free time at the French Cinématheque, he quickly caught the "film bug" and dropped out of his doctoral program and entered l'Ecole Nationale de la Cinématographie et la Photographie on the rue de Vaugirard, later known as l'Ecole Louis Lumière.After graduating from "Vaugirard" in 1970, Swaim spent most of the seventies writing and directing
documentaries andcommercials . Unable to break into the closed world offeature film s, he founded, along with several other young filmmakers, a film company to produce their own films. During the few years of their existence, they produced over fifty theatrical short films of young debutant filmmakers including 3 short films that Swaim wrote, directed and produced. The three films won numerous international prizes and awards and enable Swaim to write and direct his first feature film, "La Nuit De Saint Germain Des Prés" (1977) starring Michel Galabru,Mort Shuman , and for the first time on screen, a young talented actor namedDaniel Auteuil . The film also marked the re-discovery of a long forgotten French writer,Leo Malet and introduced his character,Nestor Burma , to a new generation of mystery fans.The "La Nuit De Saint Germain Des Prés", shown at the Director's Fortnight (la Quinzaine des Réalisateurs) at the
Cannes Film Festival , was a critical success but a box office flop and it was four years before Swaim was to direct his next feature, "La Balance ". The film was not only one of the biggest box offices successes in the history of French cinema but went on to change the face of the French "polar". Le Monde wrote, "Avec La Balance, Bob Swaim a réinventé le film policier." The film had 8 César nominations, winning Best Picture, Best Actor (Philippe Léotard), and Best Actress (Nathalie Baye).The film became an international success and led to Swaim's first
Hollywood contract. In 1985, Swaim wrote and directed "Half Moon Street", adapted fromPaul Theroux award winning novel, "Dr. Slaughter". The film starredSigourney Weaver andMichael Caine , and introduced for the first time on the big screen, a young French actor,Vincent Lindon .Swaim, now in Hollywood, signed a contract with
MGM as a director, writer, and producer. There he developed several projects for MGM and directed "Masquerade" for the studio in 1988, starringRob Lowe andMeg Tilly . Disenchanted with Hollywood and the studio system, Swaim returned to France where he set up a company to develop European projects for American producers.In 1989, Swaim left for
Rome where he spent two years writing and directing the French classic novel; "l'Atlantide" for the Italian producer Roberto Ciccuto. The 19th century adventure drama, shot in the legendary Studio 5 at Cinecitta in Rome and in the southern desert ofMorocco , starredTchéky Karyo ,Jean Rochefort , Anna Galiena and the Oscar winning actor,Fernando Rey .After the film, Swaim came back to
Paris and for the next few years developed a ground-breaking television series forFrance Télévisions , "Police-Secrets". The series, consisting of twelve 90-minute films, were one of the first realistic police dramas (polar) on French television. It set the tone and pace for the numerous French cop shows to come. Apart from writing and producing the series, Swaim also directed several 90 minute films for France Télévision and Canal+.In 1997, Bob Swaim returned to the cinema, directing
The Climb (1997-1998) starringJohn Hurt andDavid Strathairn . The film was one of Swaim's most critically acclaimed films, winning prizes in numerous festivals including the prestigiousUNICEF Prize for Best Film at theBerlin Film Festival .Swaim then adapted
Giovanni's Room , the American cult novel by James Baldwin for James Ivory andIsmail Merchant . Then in 2001,Gerard Mortier , director of theSalzburg Festival , asked Swaim to direct the Janáček opera,Jenufa withHildegard Berhens andKarita Mattila and SirJohn Eliot Gardiner conducting. The opera was the critical and popular success of the festival.The following year, Swaim began working on his first comedy,
Cheap Shot . The film went into production in 2003 and was released in the summer of 2004 under the name ofNos Amis les Flics . The film, starringDaniel Auteuil ,Frédéric Diefenthal andLorant Deutsch , won the Grand Prix du Festival de Saint Malo that year.Aside from writing, directing and producing, Bob Swaim has acted in several films including
John Landis ' Spies Like Us,Caroline Huppert 'sJ'ai Deux Amours , James Ivory'sSoldiers' Daughters Never Cry , and most recently,Florence Quentin 's Ole starringGerard Depardieu andGad Elmalech .In the 1990s, it became obvious to many in the French film industry that one of the industry's biggest problems was the lack of qualified
screenwriter s so in 1993, Swaim joined theAssociation Équinoxe , a screen writing workshop, founded byJeanne Moreau . These workshops were designed to give an international profile and resonance to selected French and European projects, allowing them to reach a variety of audiences in a more direct way. Since 1993, there have been almost 8000 screenplays submitted and over 200 writers selected, 135 international advisers, and a record 65 films produced and released. In 2003, Swaim was elected to the Board of Directors of Équinoxe.He has also been an adviser-consultant at the
Performing Arts Lab for Screenwriters inKent ,England and, most recently, at theAustralian Film Commission 's workshop in Sydney. Additionally, he has been a guest lecturer atNew York University andColumbia University . He has also taught acting at Andreas Voutsinas' Theatre des 50 "L'Atelier" and the VO/VF Acting School.Currently Bob Swaim is writing his next feature film, "Pigalle-Barbès" (provisional title) – a thriller that takes place in Paris during the
French-Algerian War . He is also preparing a documentary for France Télévisions on theFirst Congress of Black Writers and Artists that took place in Paris in 1956 as part of the "Année des Cultures Francophones-2006".In 2007, he will return to the stage, to direct a "Blues Odyssey" au Theatre du Chatelet. This "blues opera" will be "un périple musical à travers la musique première de l'Amérique noire". – "Sebastian Danchin"External links
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