- Lowell Offering
The "Lowell Offering" was a monthly
periodical collected contributed works ofpoetry and fiction by the female textile workers (young women [age 15-35] known as theLowell Mill Girls ) of theLowell, Massachusetts textile mills of the early Americanindustrial revolution . It began in 1840 and lasted until 1845. It was first organized and edited by the minister of the First Universalist Church, Reverend Abel Charles Thomas.Thomas first organized the publication in October 1840. As its popularity grew, workers contributed poems, ballads, essays and fiction – often using their characters to report on conditions and situations in their lives. [Dublin, Thomas (1975). [http://invention.smithsonian.org/centerpieces/whole_cloth/u2ei/u2materials/dublin.html "Women, Work, and Protest in the Early Lowell Mills: 'The Oppressing Hand of Avarice Would Enslave Us'"] , "Labor History". Online at [http://invention.smithsonian.org/centerpieces/whole_cloth/index.html Whole Cloth: Discovering Science and Technology through American History] .
Smithsonian Institution . Retrieved on27 August 2007 ] The contents of the magazine alternated between serious and farcical. In the first issue, "A Letter about Old Maids" suggested that "sisters, spinsters, lay-nuns, &c" were an essential component of God's "wise design". ["Betsy" (1840). "A Letter about Old Maids". "Lowell Offering". Series 1, No. 1. Online at the [http://www.cs.arizona.edu/patterns/weaving/periodicals/lo_40_10.pdf On-Line Digital Archive of Documents on Weaving and Related Topics] . Retrieved on27 August 2007 .] Later issues – particularly in the wake of labor unrest in the factories – included an article about the value of organizing and an essay about suicide among the Lowell girls. [Farley, Harriet (1844). [http://www.learner.org/channel/workshops/primarysources/lowell/docs/suicide.html "Editorial: Two Suicides"] . "Lowell Offering". Series 4, No. 9. Online at "Primary Sources: Workshops in American History". Retrieved on27 August 2007 .] One of its contributors wasLucy Larcom .The
University of Massachusetts Lowell currently uses the title for its studentliterary magazine as anhomage .See also
*
Lowell system References
* [http://library.uml.edu/clh/Offering.htm Lowell Offering at the Center for Lowell History, UMass Lowell]
External links
* [http://courses.wcupa.edu/johnson/Low-offr1.html "Tales of Factory Life"] as collected in the "Lowell Offering", 1841.
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