- Trude Lash
Trude Lash, formerly Gertrude Pratt, nee Wenzel (June 1908 – 4 February 2004) was a student activist alleged to have had covert relationships with Soviet intelligence agencies.
She was born in June 1908 in Freiburg, Germany. She taught kindergarten while attending the
University of Heidelberg and studying journalism. In 1930, she earned a PhD in Philosophy at theUniversity of Freiburg . Thereafter, she emigrated to the United States and taught German literature and philosophy atHunter College , and continued research atColumbia University .She joined the International Student Service (ISS), and returned to her homeland. In Germany, she worked for a newspaper at the time of the National Socialist accession to power, and was openly critical of the new "régime". Together with her first husband, Eliot Pratt, she moved to the United States permanently, and assisted other refugees seeking to leave Germany.
Trude followed
Joseph P. Lash as general-secretary of the ISS. Lash had been investigated by theHouse Un-American Activities Committee , and became good friends with First LadyEleanor Roosevelt . Lash worked closely withMolly Yard . Lash and Yard, were prominent members of thePopular Front and theCommunist bloc.A Venona decryption from May 1943 discloses contact with Trude was maintained by Aleksej Sokirkin, First Secretary of the Soviet Embassy in Washington, D.C. for Soviet intelligence. The decrypt proposes using Trude to process information on Eleanor Roosevelt (Kapitansha). It also suggests bringing
Elizabeth Zarubina , who handled many high-level important cases, into close touch with her.In 1944, Trude and Lash were married. Trude served with the former First Lady on the newly created
Human Rights Committee of theUnited Nations . At that time, Lash also served as Executive Director of the Citizens' Committee for Children of New York and the Foundation for Child Development.In 1984, Lash helped to combine the separate Eleanor Roosevelt and Franklin Roosevelt institutions into a single entity: the
Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt Institute .References
*Scott Shane and Tom Bowman, [http://dev.themoscowtimes.com/stories/1995/10/14/006.html "U.S. Agency Declassifies Soviet Spy Messages"] , The Moscow Times, 14 October 1995.
External links
* Draper, Hal. [http://www.marxists.org/archive/draper/1965/xx/student30s.htm The Student Movement of the Thirties: A Political History] . 1965. [http://csh.gn.apc.org/ Center for Socialist History] . Republished by the
Marxists Internet Archive .
** [http://csh.gn.apc.org/Archives/Students%20in%20the%2030s/main/StudentInThe30s.html Text without footnotes also found on CSH site.]
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