- Secretary of State for War
The position of Secretary of State for War, commonly called War Secretary, was a British
cabinet -level position, first applied toHenry Dundas (appointed in 1794). In 1801 the post became that ofSecretary of State for War and the Colonies . The position was re-instated in 1854 and remained until1 April 1964 , when the cabinet position (along with that ofFirst Lord of the Admiralty andSecretary of State for Air ) was replaced by theSecretary of State for Defence - in charge of a new united Ministry of Defence.The Secretary of State headed the
War Office and was assisted by aParliamentary Private Secretary , who was also aMember of Parliament , and aMilitary Secretary , who was ageneral .ecretaries of State for War, 1794-1801
* Henry Dundas (
July 11 ,1794 -March 17 ,1801 ) (alsoPresident of the Board of Control )ecretaries of State for War, 1854-1964
*
Henry Pelham-Clinton, 5th Duke of Newcastle (June 12 ,1854 -January 30 ,1855 )
* Fox Maule, 2nd Baron Panmure (February 8 ,1855 -February 21 ,1858 )
*Jonathan Peel (February 26 ,1858 -June 11 ,1859 )
*Sidney Herbert, 1st Baron Herbert of Lea (June 18 ,1859 -July 22 ,1861 )
* SirGeorge Cornewall Lewis (July 23 ,1861 -April 13 ,1863 ) (died in office)
* George Robinson, 3rd Earl de Grey (April 28 ,1863 -February 16 ,1866 )
* Spencer Compton Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington (February 16 ,1866 -June 26 ,1866 )
*Jonathan Peel (July 6 ,1866 -March 8 ,1867 )
*Sir John Pakington (March 8 ,1867 -December 1 ,1868 )
* Edward Cardwell (December 9 ,1868 -February 17 ,1874 )
* Gathorne Hardy (February 21 ,1874 -April 2 ,1878 )
* Sir Frederick Arthur Stanley (April 2 ,1878 -April 21 ,1880 )
* Hugh Culling Eardley Childers (April 28 ,1880 -December 16 ,1882 )
* Spencer Compton Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington (December 16 ,1882 -June 9 ,1885 )
* William Henry Smith (June 24 ,1885 -January 21 ,1886 )
* Gathorne Gathorne-Hardy, 1st Viscount Cranbrook (January 21 ,1886 -February 6 ,1886 )
* SirHenry Campbell-Bannerman (February 6 ,1886 -July 20 ,1886 )
* William Henry Smith (August 3 ,1886 -January 14 ,1887 )
*Edward Stanhope (January 14 ,1887 -August 11 ,1892 )
* SirHenry Campbell-Bannerman (August 18 ,1892 -June 21 ,1895 )
*Henry Charles Keith Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne (July 4 ,1895 -November 12 ,1900 )
* William St John Brodrick (November 12 ,1900 -October 6 ,1903 )
*Hugh Oakeley Arnold-Forster (October 6 ,1903 -December 4 ,1905 )
*Richard Burdon Haldane , 1st Viscount Haldane (1911) (December 10 ,1905 -June 12 ,1912 )
*John Edward Bernard Seely, 1st Baron Mottistone (June 12 ,1912 -March 30 ,1914 ) (resigned)
*Herbert Henry Asquith (March 30 ,1914 -August 5 ,1914 )
*Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener of Khartoum (August 5 ,1914 -June 5 ,1916 ) (died in office)
*David Lloyd George (June 6 ,1916 -December 5 ,1916 ) (resigned)
*Edward George Villiers Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby (December 10 ,1916 -April 18 ,1918 )
*Alfred Milner, 1st Viscount Milner (April 18 ,1918 -January 10 ,1919 )
*Winston Churchill (January 10 ,1919 -February 13 ,1921 )
* SirLaming Worthington-Evans (February 13 ,1921 -October 19 ,1922 )
*Edward George Villiers Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby (October 24 ,1922 -January 22 ,1924 )
*Stephen Walsh (January 22 ,1924 -November 3 ,1924 )
* SirLaming Worthington-Evans (November 6 ,1924 -June 4 ,1929 )
* Thomas Shaw (June 7 ,1929 -August 24 ,1931 )
*Robert Crewe-Milnes, 1st Marquess of Crewe (August 25 ,1931 -November 5 ,1931 )
* Douglas McGarel Hogg, 1st Viscount Hailsham (November 5 ,1931 -June 7 ,1935 )
* Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 3rd Viscount Halifax (June 7 ,1935 -November 22 ,1935 )
* Alfred Duff Cooper (November 22 ,1935 -May 28 ,1937 )
* Leslie Hore-Belisha (May 28 ,1937 -January 5 ,1940 ) (dismissed)
*Oliver Stanley (January 5 ,1940 -May 11 ,1940 )
*Anthony Eden (May 11 ,1940 -December 22 ,1940 )
* David Margesson (December 22 ,1940 -February 22 ,1942 )
* SirP.J. Grigg (February 22 ,1942 -July 26 ,1945 )
*Jack Lawson (August 3 ,1945 -October 4 ,1946 )
*Frederick Bellenger (October 4 ,1946 -October 7 ,1947 )
*Emanuel Shinwell (October 7 ,1947 -February 28 ,1950 )
* John Strachey (February 28 ,1950 -October 26 ,1951 )
*Antony Head, 1st Viscount Head (October 31 ,1951 -October 18 ,1956 )
*John Hare, 1st Viscount Blakenham (October 18 ,1956 -January 6 ,1958 )
*Christopher Soames (January 6 ,1958 -July 27 ,1960 )
*John Profumo (July 27 ,1960 -June 5 ,1963 ) (resigned)
*Joseph Godber (June 27 ,1963 -October 21 ,1963 )
* James Ramsden (October 21 ,1963 -April 1 ,1964 )
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